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EMT FISDAP Cardiology Practice Test Questions and
Answers 2023 – 2024 (Verified Answers)
- when obtaining a 12 – lead ECG, lead V1 should be placed:
A) upper right shoulder just above the clavicle
B) approximately 1 inch to the right of the angle of Louis
C) In the sec intercostal space just inferior to the sec rib.
D) in the fourth intercostal space just to the right of the sternum: D) in the fourthintercostal space just to the right of the sternum - A patient experiencing a right ventricular infarction would be expected to
present with:
A) hypertension and tachycardia
B) ST elevation in lead II, III and aVF.
C) greater than 2-mm ST depression in lead V1
D) sever pulmonary edema and hemoptysis: B) ST elevation in lead II, III and
aVF.
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- You are assessing a middle-aged female who complains of chest discomfort. She is conscious, alert, and oriented. Her skin is diaphoretic. Her blood
pressure is 122/72 mm Hg, her pulse rate is 120 beats/min, and her respirations are 20 breaths/min. On the basis of her chief complaint, which of your
assessment findings is the MOST significant?
A) Diaphoresis
B) Mental status
C) Elevated Respiratory Rate
D) Pulse rate of 120 beats/min: D) pulse rate of 120 beats/min - In contrast to unstable angina, stable angina occurs when a patient:
A) complains of chest pain at the same time of the day for more than 2 weeks.B) needs more than two nitroglycerin treatments to relieve his or her chest
pain.
C) experiences chest discomfort after a certain, predictable amount of exertion.
D) presents with chest pain or discomfort during periods of low oxygen
demand.: C) experiences chest discomfort after a certain, predictable amount of
exertion. - A 71-year-old male presents with chest pain and shortness of breath. He isconscious, but confused, and is profusely diaphoretic. He has weakly palpableradial pulses, a BP of 70/40 mm Hg, and diffuse crackles in all lung fields.
You administer high-flow oxygen and apply the cardiac monitor, which reveals
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sinus tachycardia.The closest appropriate hospital is 40 miles away.Which ofthe following is the MOST appropriate next action?
A) Obtain a 12-lead ECG tracing.
B) Begin an infusion of dopamine.
C) Perform a head-to-toe exam.
D) Give 20 mL/kg fluid boluses.: B) Begin an infusion of dopamine. - Which of the following is an absolute contraindication for fibrinolytic therapy?
A) Subdural hematoma 3 years ago
B) BP of 170/100 mm Hg on presentation
C) Current use of anticoagulant medication
D) Ischemic stroke within the last 12 months: A) Subdural hematoma 2 years
ago - You are treating a 68-year-old woman with chest pressure and shortness
of breath that started 2 days ago. Her BP is 76/52 mm Hg and her pulse
is 130 beats/min and weak. The cardiac monitor reveals sinus tachycardia
with occasional PVCs and auscultation of her lungs reveals diffuse coarse
crackles.Which of the following treatment interventions is MOST appropriatefor this patient?
A) Dopamine, 2 to 20 mcg/kg/min
B) Normal saline, 20 mL/kg rapid bolus