Chapter 1 Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology USMLE 2023 questions and answer

Anatomy – ANSWER Study of Structure
Physiology – ANSWER Study of Function
The common functions of all living things include – ANSWER 1-Reponsiveness
2-Growth
3-Reproductive
4-Movement
5-Metabolism
Gross Anatomy or Macroscopic – ANSWER Visible to Unaided eyes
Surface Anatomy – ANSWER Study of general form and superficial markings
Regional Anatomy – ANSWER Study of all superficial and internal features in a specific
region of the body
Systemic Anatomy – ANSWER The structure of major organ systems (group of organs
that function together in a coordinated manner)
Microscopic Anatomy – ANSWER Concerns structures that cannot be seen without
magnification
Cytology – ANSWER Study of Cells
Histology – ANSWER Study of Tissues
Human Physiology – ANSWER Study of the functions of Human body
Cell Physiology – ANSWER Study of the functions of living cells
Special Physiology – ANSWER Study of the specific organs
Systemic Physiology – ANSWER Study of the Specific Organ System
Pathological Physiology or Pathology – ANSWER Study of Disease
6 Levels of Organization – ANSWER 1-Chemical (or molecular) Atoms

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