Exam 3: Mental Health (New 2023/ 2024 Update) Complete Guide with Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct- Galen
Exam 3: Mental Health (New 2023/ 2024
Update) Complete Guide with Questions and
Verified Answers| 100% Correct- Galen
QUESTION
Mania
Answer:
- Intense mood disturbance with persistent elevation, expansiveness, irritability, and extreme
goal-directed activity or energy - Last at least 1 week for mosts of the day every day
QUESTION
Manic Episode Symptoms
Answer:
DIGFAST: - Distractable
- Irritability
- Grandiosity
- Flight of ideas
- Activity increased
- Sleep decreased
- Talkative
QUESTION
Bipolar II Disorder Criteria
Answer:
At least 1 hypomanic (for 4 days) and at least 1 major depressive (for 2 weeks) episode
QUESTION
Hypomania
Answer:
- Less dramatic mania
- Euphoric & increases functioning
- Excessive activity lasts at least 4 days and involves at least 3 behaviors
- May be suicide risk
QUESTION
Cyclothymic disorder
Answer: - Symptoms of hypomania alternate with symptoms depression for at least 2 years in adults and
1 year in children. - Do not meet the criteria for either bipolar II or major depression
- Cause social & occupational impairment
QUESTION
Assessment guidelines for bipolar disorder
Answer:
1.Assess whether the pt is a danger to self or others
2.Assess the need for protection
3.Assess the need for hospitalization to safeguard and stabilize the pt
4.Assess medical status
QUESTION
Lithium
Answer: - Acute mania & maintenance
- Onset within 10-21 days
QUESTION
Lithium is effective in reducing
Answer:
Mania
QUESTION
Expected side effects of lithium
Answer:
- Fine hand tremor
- Polyuria & polydipsia
- Nausea/Diarrhea
QUESTION
Early signs of lithium toxicity (1.5 – 2.0 mEq/L)
Answer: - GI upset
- Course hand tremors
- Confusion
- Muscle spasms
- EEG changes
- Sedation
- Incoordination
QUESTION
Advanced signs of lithium toxicity (2.0 – 2.5 mEq/L)
Answer: - Ataxia
-Giddiness
-Serious EEG changes
-Blurred vision
-Clonic movements
-Large output of diluted urine
-Seizures
-Stupor
-Severe hypotension
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