NR325 Adult Health II Exam 1 2024 QUESTIONS AND ANWERS

NR325 Adult Health II Exam 1

What does ESRD stand for
end-stage renal disease
A patient with ESRD asks if they can consume eggs. The nurse
should response with what?

  • Eggs are a good source of high biological values
    A nurse notes that the prescribed medications include potassium
    chloride lixir 40 mEq PO 3x per day. Prior to administering the
    medication, the labs levels indicated K serum was 6.3 mmol/L.
    What is the best nursing intervention?
  • Hold the dosage of Kay Ciel
  • Contact HCP to report Serum K level

A patient is receiving hemodialysis. What should a nurse monitor
for while the patient is receiving the surgery?

  • Hypotension due to rapid removal of blood
    How does hemodialysis impact blood?
  • Causes rapid removal of blood
    What is a patient receiving hemodialysis at risk for contracting?
  • Hep C
  • Hep B
    What is the definition of an AV graft?
  • Synthetic tubing tunneled beneath the skin connecting an artery
    and a vein
    What does an AV graft connect to?
  • a artery
  • a vein

A buzzing sensation if palpated directly over the AV graft. What
should the nurse document?

  • A thrill is heard
    What assessment technique is utilized to assess a Thrill?
  • Palpation
    What assessment technique is utilized to assess a Bruit?
  • Auscultation
    What foods should be encouraged to consume in a patient after a
    dialysis procedure?
  • Iron
  • Calcium
    Why should a patient increase Calcium consumption after a
    dialysis treatment?
  • Due to Calcium levels dropping as a result of PHOSPHORUS
    levels INCREASING

What is the nurses priority to monitor for immediately after a
kidney transplant?

  • Urinary output Q1H
    What device should be utilized to monitor urine output after a
    kidney transplant?
  • Urometer
    What is a normal response, regarding urinary output, immediately
    after a kidney transplant?
  • Urinary dumping effect, where the patient dumps a lot of diluted
    urine!
    A patient just had a kidney transplant performed. The patient
    complains about feeling VERY SORE over the kidney area and
    CANNOT REMEMBER VOIDING within the last 24 hours. What
    should the nurse advise?
  • To come to the clinic immediately for further assessment

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