A nurse is updating the plan of care for a client who has amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with dysphagia. Which of the following interprofessional team members should the nurse identify as the priority to consult?
A.
Dietitian
B.
Physical therapist
C.
Speech-language pathologist
D.
Occupational therapist
The correct answer is:
C. Speech-language pathologist
Explanation: A client with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and dysphagia (difficulty swallowing) is at risk for aspiration, which can lead to pneumonia and other complications. The speech-language pathologist is the priority professional to consult because they specialize in assessing and managing swallowing disorders. They can recommend strategies and interventions to improve swallowing safety and reduce the risk of aspiration.
While the other professionals are important in the overall care of a client with ALS:
- A. Dietitian: Plays a role in ensuring nutritional needs are met but is not the first priority in managing dysphagia.
- B. Physical therapist: Focuses on mobility and physical function, which is important but not directly related to swallowing issues.
- D. Occupational therapist: Assists with activities of daily living but does not primarily address swallowing and dysphagia concerns.