Verbal communication includes
A.
spoken words.
B.
body language.
C.
gesture.
D.
intonation.
The Correct Answer and Explanation is:
The correct answer is A. spoken words.
Explanation:
Verbal communication primarily refers to the use of spoken or written words to convey messages. It involves the articulation of ideas, thoughts, and feelings through language. While spoken words are the most common form of verbal communication, it is important to differentiate between verbal and non-verbal communication elements.
Verbal communication involves the use of words—whether spoken aloud in a conversation, presented in a speech, or written in texts, emails, or letters. This form of communication is central to human interaction as it allows for the clear exchange of information, instructions, and emotions. The effectiveness of verbal communication depends on the clarity of the language used, the appropriateness of the vocabulary, and the ability to articulate thoughts in a way that the listener or reader can easily understand.
While verbal communication is centered on the words themselves, non-verbal communication encompasses a wide range of other elements that can complement, reinforce, or contradict the verbal message. These include body language (B), which involves gestures, posture, and facial expressions; gesture (C), which refers specifically to movements of the hands, arms, or other parts of the body that convey meaning; and intonation (D), which refers to the variation in pitch and tone of voice that can express different emotions or emphasize certain points in spoken communication.
Intonation is an important aspect of how verbal communication is delivered, affecting how a message is perceived by the listener, but it is still considered a part of the verbal communication process because it is tied to the spoken words. However, intonation alone without words would fall into the realm of non-verbal communication.
In summary, spoken words are the core component of verbal communication, distinguishing it from non-verbal elements like body language, gestures, and intonation, which play supportive roles in conveying a message. Understanding this distinction is crucial for effective communication in both personal and professional contexts.