A reason the Intolerable Acts of 1774 angered colonists was that they
added new taxes on colonial goods.
prevented all trade in the colonies.
required colonists to house British soldiers.
kept people from moving to other colonies.
The Correct Answer and Explanation is :
The correct answer is: required colonists to house British soldiers.
The Intolerable Acts, also known as the Coercive Acts, were a series of punitive measures enacted by the British Parliament in response to the Boston Tea Party and other acts of colonial defiance. Among these acts, the Quartering Act required colonists to provide housing, food, and other necessities to British troops stationed in the colonies. This requirement was particularly resented for several reasons.
First, the presence of British soldiers was seen as a direct threat to colonial autonomy and self-governance. The colonists had long been accustomed to a level of independence, and the stationing of troops in their homes violated their personal liberties and privacy. Many colonists viewed the soldiers as an occupying force, enforcing British rule rather than protecting colonial interests.
Second, the Quartering Act placed an economic burden on colonists. Providing for soldiers meant additional expenses and the diversion of resources away from families and businesses. This was especially difficult for those who were already struggling economically, as many colonists were dealing with the fallout from previous British taxation and regulation.
Third, this act symbolized the broader issue of colonial rights. The imposition of such measures without colonial representation in Parliament exemplified the disconnect between Britain and its American colonies. Colonists believed they should not be subjected to taxes or laws unless they had direct representation in the governing body, encapsulated in the rallying cry of “no taxation without representation.”
In summary, the requirement to house British soldiers fueled resentment among the colonists, as it was a violation of their rights, an economic burden, and a stark reminder of their lack of autonomy under British rule. This act, along with the other Intolerable Acts, galvanized colonial opposition and ultimately contributed to the growing desire for independence.