What is the focus of Marvin Gaye’s album What’s Going On? a. problems of black pop artists having crossover success b. his desire for artistic control at Motown Records c. creating music similar to that of the burgeoning disco scene d. confronting social problems of black urban life
The Correct Answer and Explanation is :
The correct answer is d. confronting social problems of black urban life.
Marvin Gaye’s album What’s Going On, released in 1971, marked a significant departure from the Motown sound that characterized much of his earlier work. This album is often regarded as a landmark in the history of popular music, not just for its innovative sound but for its profound lyrical content. Gaye addressed pressing social issues of the time, including poverty, war, police brutality, environmental degradation, and the civil rights movement.
The album was inspired by a series of events that highlighted the struggles faced by African Americans in urban environments, as well as the broader societal issues affecting the country. The title track, “What’s Going On,” poses a poignant question, urging listeners to consider the turmoil surrounding them. Gaye’s lyrics reflect a deep empathy for the human experience, addressing themes of love, compassion, and the need for social change.
Musically, What’s Going On fused elements of soul, jazz, and pop, creating a lush, orchestral sound that complemented its serious themes. Gaye’s use of harmonies and innovative arrangements further enhanced the emotional impact of the songs. The album’s production was groundbreaking, utilizing techniques like overlapping vocals and ambient soundscapes, which helped convey the urgency of its message.
In essence, What’s Going On stands as a powerful artistic statement that challenged the norms of its time. It was not just an album; it was a call to action, encouraging listeners to reflect on their own roles in addressing social injustices. Gaye’s work remains influential, highlighting the intersection of music and activism, and its relevance continues to resonate in today’s discussions about social issues.