For which action did Ghana use its large army?
taxing the goods that came through Ghana’s trade routes
establishing a bureaucratic government
gaining the obedience of Ghana’s neighbors
plundering large amounts of gold for trade
The Correct Answer and Explanation is :
The correct answer is gaining the obedience of Ghana’s neighbors.
Ghana, known as the Kingdom of Wagadou, was a prominent empire in West Africa from around the 6th to the 13th centuries, primarily thriving on its wealth from trade, especially in gold, salt, and other commodities. The empire’s strategic location along trade routes made it a vital player in trans-Saharan trade. To protect and expand its influence, Ghana relied on its large and powerful army.
One of the primary actions of Ghana’s military was to ensure the obedience of neighboring tribes and kingdoms. The empire faced competition and potential threats from surrounding regions, including the Mandinka and other groups. By maintaining a strong military presence, Ghana could deter invasions and assert dominance over its neighbors. This militaristic approach not only helped secure borders but also facilitated trade by stabilizing the region. A strong military was essential for enforcing trade agreements and collecting taxes, which were crucial for the empire’s economy.
Moreover, the army played a critical role in projecting power and influence across the region. Through military campaigns, Ghana expanded its territory, gaining access to valuable resources and trade routes. The ability to maintain peace and order within its borders allowed traders to operate freely, contributing to Ghana’s prosperity.
Additionally, by demonstrating military strength, Ghana was able to command respect and obedience from other states, often engaging in diplomacy backed by the threat of military action. This combination of military might and diplomatic maneuvering allowed Ghana to maintain its status as a leading power in West Africa for several centuries, making its army an essential tool in achieving and sustaining the empire’s dominance.