Which text is expository?
A. Lyrics poetry
B. Fictional novel
C. Fairy tale
D. A sports play-by-play
The Correct Answer and Explanation is:
The correct answer is D. A sports play-by-play.
An expository text is designed to explain, inform, or describe a topic in a clear and straightforward manner. Expository writing focuses on delivering factual information, breaking down concepts, and providing explanations or descriptions without adding personal opinions or emotions.
Let’s break down the choices:
- Lyrics poetry is not expository because poetry often expresses emotions, thoughts, or artistic concepts. Poetic language is typically metaphorical, symbolic, or lyrical, and its primary aim is to evoke feelings or create imagery rather than provide factual, informative content.
- Fictional novel is a work of fiction and storytelling. While it can be informative or educational in some respects, its primary goal is to entertain and engage readers with plot, characters, and imaginative events. Fiction is not generally classified as expository because it is driven by narrative and creativity, not a factual explanation of real-world information.
- Fairy tale is a genre of folklore and fantasy, often written to entertain, impart moral lessons, or explore imaginative themes. While fairy tales can convey underlying truths, they are not expository texts because their primary goal is not to explain or inform but to entertain through fictional storytelling.
- A sports play-by-play is expository because it involves a detailed, factual account of the events in a sports game as they unfold. The purpose of a play-by-play is to inform the audience of what is happening in real-time, breaking down the action in a clear, concise, and accurate manner. It describes the sequence of plays, player movements, scores, and other details in a way that informs the reader or listener about the game without interpretation or fictionalization.
In summary, A sports play-by-play fits the definition of an expository text because it provides factual, objective information with the purpose of explaining what is happening in the game clearly and in real time.