Which of these is an example of prose? A. Haiku B. Sonnet C. Limerick D. News article
The Correct Answer and Explanation is:
The correct answer is D. News article.
Explanation:
Prose is a form of written or spoken language that follows the natural flow of speech and does not have a specific meter or rhyme scheme, distinguishing it from poetry, which often has structured forms and rhythmic patterns. In prose, the emphasis is placed on grammatical structure and the clear communication of ideas, rather than on aesthetic or sound devices.
Among the options provided, a news article exemplifies prose as it is typically written in straightforward language aimed at informing the reader about current events, facts, or analysis. News articles adhere to the conventions of journalistic writing, which prioritize clarity, objectivity, and the presentation of information in a logical format. They often feature a lead that summarizes the main points, followed by supporting details, all conveyed in full sentences and paragraphs that form coherent narratives without the constraints of meter or rhyme.
In contrast, the other options represent forms of poetry, each with its unique structure:
- A. Haiku: A traditional Japanese form of poetry consisting of three lines with a syllable pattern of 5-7-5. Haikus often evoke nature and seasonal themes but do so with a specific syllabic structure that characterizes poetic forms.
- B. Sonnet: A 14-line poem written in iambic pentameter, typically following specific rhyme schemes such as the Shakespearean or Petrarchan formats. Sonnets are known for their exploration of themes like love and beauty.
- C. Limerick: A humorous, often whimsical poem with a distinct structure of five lines and a specific rhythm (AABBA rhyme scheme). Limericks are characterized by their playful tone and are typically used for comedic effect.
Thus, while haikus, sonnets, and limericks are all examples of poetry, a news article is a prime example of prose, highlighting the differences in form and purpose between the two styles of writing.