Climate change is a less politicized phrase that has replaced
The Correct Answer and Explanation is:
The correct answer is: Global Warming.
Explanation:
The phrase “global warming” was widely used in the past to describe the long-term rise in Earth’s average temperature due to human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, which release greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. This increase in global temperature was seen as one of the most direct consequences of human-induced climate change. However, the term “global warming” became highly politicized, especially as debates about climate change intensified and opposing viewpoints emerged.
In an effort to shift the focus from the contentious implications of “global warming,” the term “climate change” began to be used more frequently in scientific, governmental, and media discourse. “Climate change” is seen as a less politically charged term because it encompasses a broader range of phenomena, not just the warming of the planet. Climate change refers to significant, long-term changes in the climate, including shifts in weather patterns, extreme weather events, sea-level rise, and other environmental impacts. These changes may result from human activity (such as deforestation and industrial pollution) or natural processes, though the overwhelming scientific consensus attributes the current trends largely to human activities.
The adoption of “climate change” allowed for a more comprehensive understanding of the various impacts of a warming world, beyond just temperature increases. It also provided a broader framework for policy discussions that could address adaptation, mitigation, and resilience, which involve more than just reducing emissions. While both terms are related, “climate change” has largely replaced “global warming” in public and political conversations due to its wider scope and less polarizing nature.
By moving away from “global warming,” advocates for climate action have hoped to focus on solutions to the broader issue of environmental sustainability, often with an emphasis on global cooperation and the long-term health of the planet.