When getting ready to change lanes, you should:
The correct answer and explanation is:
When getting ready to change lanes, you should check your mirrors, signal your intention, and look over your shoulder to check your blind spots before making the move.
Explanation :
Changing lanes is a routine yet critical maneuver that requires awareness, communication, and proper technique to ensure safety. The key steps are as follows:
- Check Your Mirrors: Start by looking in your rearview and side mirrors to assess traffic conditions behind and beside you. The mirrors provide a broad view but cannot eliminate blind spots. Be attentive to vehicles approaching quickly or lingering in your blind spots.
- Signal Your Intention: Turn on your turn signal well in advance to communicate your intent to other drivers. This gives them time to adjust their speed or position, reducing the risk of conflict. A failure to signal is not only dangerous but may also result in a traffic violation.
- Check Your Blind Spots: Mirrors do not cover all areas around your vehicle. Blind spots are areas where other vehicles may not be visible in your mirrors. Before changing lanes, turn your head briefly to look over your shoulder in the direction of the lane change. This ensures no vehicle or obstacle is present in your blind spot.
- Assess Speed and Spacing: Ensure there is enough space in the target lane to move over safely. Avoid cutting off other vehicles, and consider their speed relative to yours. If the gap is too small, wait for a larger opening.
- Execute the Lane Change Smoothly: Once it is safe, steer gently into the target lane without sudden movements. Avoid abrupt accelerations or braking, as these can surprise other drivers and lead to accidents.
- Cancel Your Signal: After completing the maneuver, turn off your signal to avoid confusing other drivers.
By following these steps, you minimize risks and ensure a smoother, safer traffic flow. Always remain alert and ready to adapt to changing road conditions.