A customer is traveling to a branch office

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A customer is traveling to a branch office, and the network administrator provides

her with a static IP address for her laptop.

Which should the customer do to use the static IP address?

Type the IP address into the browser

Assign the static IP in network adapter settings

Run the command “ipconfig configure static”

Disconnect from Wi-Fi and use an Ethernet cable

Switch the button from dynamic to static on her laptop

The Correct Answer and Explanation is :

The correct answer is:

Assign the static IP in network adapter settings.

Explanation:

A static IP address is a fixed IP address that is manually assigned to a device, such as a laptop. This is in contrast to a dynamic IP address, which is assigned automatically by a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server.

In the given scenario, the network administrator has provided the customer with a static IP address for her laptop. To properly configure the laptop to use this static IP address, the customer needs to manually enter the IP address in the network adapter settings. Here’s why this is the correct procedure:

  1. Assigning a Static IP in Network Adapter Settings:
    To use a static IP address, you must go to the network settings of the laptop, specifically the network adapter settings. Depending on the operating system (e.g., Windows or macOS), you can configure the IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, and DNS servers manually. The network administrator will have provided these details, and the customer needs to input them into the laptop’s network settings.
  • On Windows: Go to Control Panel > Network and Sharing Center > Change adapter settings. Right-click the network adapter (e.g., Wi-Fi or Ethernet), select “Properties,” then choose “Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)” and input the provided static IP information.
  • On macOS: Go to System Preferences > Network, select the active connection (Wi-Fi or Ethernet), and configure it manually by entering the static IP address in the TCP/IP section.
  1. Why Other Options Are Incorrect:
  • Type the IP address into the browser: This action opens a webpage, but it doesn’t configure the network adapter to use the static IP.
  • Run the command “ipconfig configure static”: There is no such command. ipconfig in Windows only displays network information and doesn’t configure static IP addresses.
  • Disconnect from Wi-Fi and use an Ethernet cable: Switching to Ethernet or disconnecting from Wi-Fi is unrelated to assigning a static IP address. Both interfaces can be configured with a static IP address.
  • Switch the button from dynamic to static on her laptop: While switching from dynamic (DHCP) to static is part of the process, it still requires entering the static IP address manually in the adapter settings.

Therefore, to use the provided static IP address, the customer needs to manually assign it in the network adapter settings.

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