Client A wants Infosys to perform a feedback survey on their customers based on location and Age. But they do not want Infosys to collect the actual age or data of birth of individuals due to privacy concerns. In this case if Infosys decides to collect age range, then which of the below privacy design strategies would get implemented Minimize Abstract Separate Both i and ii All of the above
The Correct Answer and Explanation is :
The correct answer in this scenario would be “Minimize.”
Explanation:
When dealing with sensitive customer data, such as age, privacy concerns must be a priority. In this case, Infosys is tasked with conducting a feedback survey for Client A. The key restriction is that the actual age or date of birth should not be collected to ensure privacy. Instead, age ranges can be used. This brings in the concept of data minimization in privacy design strategies.
What is the Minimize Strategy?
The Minimize strategy focuses on reducing the collection of data to the least amount necessary to fulfill the intended purpose. It aims to limit the scope of data collected and retained, thus reducing the potential risks associated with storing sensitive or personally identifiable information (PII).
In this case, collecting specific age ranges instead of exact ages (or dates of birth) falls under this strategy. This helps protect the privacy of the individuals surveyed by not collecting unnecessary detailed data while still allowing Infosys to analyze age-based trends. The feedback remains relevant without compromising privacy, and it ensures that only the necessary information is gathered for analysis.
How Minimize is Applied Here:
- Avoiding exact age collection: Instead of gathering specific age or birth date information, which could identify individuals or be used to infer personal data, age ranges are gathered. For example, instead of knowing a customer’s exact age (e.g., 32), Infosys would know the customer falls into an age range such as “25-34.”
- Reducing the granularity of data: Age ranges reduce the risk of privacy violations because the precise age of an individual is not stored. This can help prevent identity theft or unauthorized profiling based on age.
Why not “Abstract” or “Separate”?
- Abstract: This strategy might be used when data is generalized or anonymized, but it’s not the main approach here. Age ranges can still provide useful insights without being overly abstract.
- Separate: This strategy typically refers to separating data types for different purposes, but it doesn’t directly address minimizing the data collection itself.
In conclusion, the Minimize strategy ensures privacy by limiting the collection of potentially identifiable data (such as exact age) while still enabling meaningful analysis using age ranges.