A professor at Big State University proposes to study attitudes about obesity in Chile by giving subjects in Chile surveys to complete. Which is a question that the Big State University IRB should ask the researcher in order to determine if this study should be reviewed by a local Chilean IRB or ethics committee, as well as the Big State University IRB?
The Correct Answer and Explanation is :
The correct question the Big State University Institutional Review Board (IRB) should ask the researcher is:
“Will the survey include questions or materials that might be sensitive or culturally specific to Chile, requiring approval from a local Chilean IRB or ethics committee?”
Explanation:
The primary concern here is whether the research involves participants from Chile, which requires adherence to both U.S. and Chilean ethical standards for research. International research that involves human participants necessitates the involvement of both the local IRB/ethics committee (in this case, a Chilean IRB or ethics committee) and the home institution’s IRB (Big State University’s IRB).
The survey’s content and how it aligns with the local cultural context is a crucial factor. Questions related to obesity can be sensitive and potentially stigmatizing, especially if they do not take into account the social, cultural, and economic factors specific to Chile. For example, how obesity is perceived and discussed in Chile may differ from the U.S. This means a local IRB or ethics committee should review the materials to ensure they do not unintentionally cause harm or violate ethical norms within the country.
Additionally, IRBs are responsible for ensuring that the research is conducted in a way that respects the rights and dignity of participants. This includes making sure that informed consent is properly obtained, the risks of participating are minimized, and that the research does not exploit vulnerable populations.
By involving a Chilean IRB, the university ensures that the study aligns with the ethical expectations and regulations specific to Chile. This is not only good practice but also ensures that the study adheres to international ethical standards and respects the cultural context of the research participants.
Now, I’ll generate the image to visually represent this concept.
Here is the image that visually represents the concept of presenting a research proposal to both a U.S. and Chilean IRB. It highlights the importance of international collaboration and cultural sensitivity in research ethics. Let me know if you’d like any further explanation or modifications!
