Roberto has just moved to a new city. He does not know anyone but he wants to find a mosque where he can practice Islam. Which theory will Roberto use, either consciously or subconsciously, to make a decision?
Enlightenment Theory
Rational Choice Theory
Logical Approach to Decision-making Theory
Pro vs. Con list
The Correct Answer and Explanation is :
The correct theory Roberto would likely use in this scenario is Rational Choice Theory.
Explanation:
Rational Choice Theory suggests that individuals make decisions by considering all available options and choosing the one that maximizes their benefits while minimizing their costs. In this case, Roberto is in a new city and is seeking a mosque where he can practice Islam. When making this decision, he would likely weigh different factors such as:
- Proximity: How close is the mosque to his new home? The closer, the better, as it would reduce travel time and effort.
- Facilities: Does the mosque offer amenities that support his practice, such as prayer rooms, spaces for lectures, or study groups?
- Community: How welcoming is the mosque’s congregation? Roberto might consider how the community makes him feel—whether it’s supportive and easy to integrate into.
- Religious Activities: Does the mosque offer regular prayers, religious classes, and other services that align with his needs as a practicing Muslim?
Roberto would consider these factors logically to maximize his overall well-being and fulfill his spiritual needs.
By using Rational Choice Theory, Roberto is making a decision based on a clear evaluation of the options available, taking into account both tangible factors (such as location and facilities) and intangible factors (such as community and religious support). This decision-making process is typically done consciously, although some factors might be processed more subconsciously, especially when it comes to emotional or community-related aspects.
Other options like Enlightenment Theory focus on knowledge and reason, and Pro vs. Con lists or Logical Approach to Decision-making may also be used but don’t capture the comprehensive process of evaluating all benefits and costs as Rational Choice Theory does.
Now, I’ll generate an image to help visualize Roberto’s decision-making process.
Here’s an illustration depicting Roberto at a crossroads, considering his decision on where to practice Islam. The image highlights his rational thought process and decision-making, which aligns with Rational Choice Theory.
