Some patients prefer oral anticancer medications because these medications
A. can be taken whole or crushed
B. have less side elfects than traditional IV chemotherapy
C. require less close monitoring of laboratory values.
D. provide convenience, independence and self control
The correct answer and explanation is:
The correct answer is:
D. Provide convenience, independence, and self-control.
Explanation:
Oral anticancer medications have gained popularity among patients due to their convenience and the sense of autonomy they provide in managing cancer treatment. Unlike intravenous (IV) chemotherapy, which requires administration in a hospital or clinic setting, oral anticancer drugs can be taken at home. This eliminates the need for frequent visits to healthcare facilities, allowing patients to maintain their daily routines with minimal disruption.
1. Convenience:
Patients can take oral chemotherapy at a time that suits their schedule without being bound to strict hospital appointments. This is particularly beneficial for those who live far from treatment centers or have difficulty with transportation.
2. Independence and Self-Control:
Oral anticancer medications empower patients to be actively involved in their treatment process. Instead of relying on healthcare providers for every dose, patients can manage their medication regimen independently. This fosters a greater sense of control over their health, which can positively impact their emotional and psychological well-being.
3. Improved Quality of Life:
IV chemotherapy often requires prolonged hospital stays and can be physically exhausting. In contrast, oral treatments reduce hospital visits, making cancer treatment less disruptive. Patients can continue with work, social engagements, and personal responsibilities while undergoing therapy.
Addressing the Incorrect Answers:
- A (Can be taken whole or crushed): Not all oral anticancer medications can be crushed. Many have specific formulations to ensure proper absorption and effectiveness.
- B (Have fewer side effects than IV chemotherapy): Oral chemotherapy still carries significant side effects, including nausea, fatigue, and blood count suppression, similar to IV chemotherapy.
- C (Require less close monitoring of laboratory values): Patients on oral chemotherapy still require regular blood tests to monitor toxicity, organ function, and treatment response.
Thus, the primary reason patients prefer oral anticancer drugs is the convenience, independence, and control they offer over their treatment journey.
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