Complete this grammar review

Complete this grammar review. Fill in the blanks with the correct time in numbers. 1. las tres y veinte 2. las cinco menos cinco 3. las doce y cuarto 4. la una y media 5. las siete menos cuarto Fill in the blanks with the correct time in words. 1. It is 5:45. 2. It is 8:15. 3. It is 1:35. 4. It is 9:10. 5. It is 11:30.

The Correct Answer and Explanation is :

Answers:

Fill in the blanks with the correct time in numbers:

1. Las tres y veinte → 3:20
2. Las cinco menos cinco → 4:55
3. Las doce y cuarto → 12:15
4. La una y media → 1:30
5. Las siete menos cuarto → 6:45

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Fill in the blanks with the correct time in words:

1. It is 5:45. → Son las seis menos quince.
2. It is 8:15. → Son las ocho y cuarto.
3. It is 1:35. → Es la una y treinta y cinco.
4. It is 9:10. → Son las nueve y diez.
5. It is 11:30. → Son las once y media.

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Explanation:

In Spanish, telling time involves knowing how to express both the full hour and the minutes that follow or precede the hour. Let’s break down how to correctly form these sentences:

1. Las tres y veinte (3:20):

• “Las” is used for plural times, like “las tres,” and “y veinte” means “and twenty,” which refers to the 20 minutes after the hour.

1. Las cinco menos cinco (4:55):

• The phrase “menos” is used when subtracting minutes. “Las cinco menos cinco” translates to “five minutes before five,” so it means 4:55.

1. Las doce y cuarto (12:15):

• “Y cuarto” is a common expression for a quarter past, so this means 15 minutes past 12, which is 12:15.

1. La una y media (1:30):

• “Y media” is used for 30 minutes past the hour, so “la una y media” means 1:30.

1. Las siete menos cuarto (6:45):

• “Menos cuarto” means 15 minutes before the hour, so this translates to 6:45.

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For the reverse of time (from numbers to words):

1. 5:45 → Son las seis menos quince:

• “Son las” is used for “It is” in the plural form, and “menos quince” means “15 minutes before.”

1. 8:15 → Son las ocho y cuarto:

• “Y cuarto” again refers to 15 minutes past, so this is 8:15.

1. 1:35 → Es la una y treinta y cinco:

• “Es la” is used for singular times like 1:00, followed by “y treinta y cinco” for 35 minutes past.

1. 9:10 → Son las nueve y diez:

• “Y diez” means 10 minutes past, so this is 9:10.

1. 11:30 → Son las once y media:

• “Y media” represents 30 minutes past, so this means 11:30.

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By understanding these rules and using common expressions like “y cuarto” (quarter past), “y media” (half past), and “menos” (minus), you can confidently tell time in Spanish.

Now, I will generate an image that visually represents the time in both formats.

Here is an illustration that visually represents the times you provided, along with their corresponding Spanish expressions. I hope this helps with your understanding of telling time in Spanish!