Drag each label to the type of gland it describes.
The correct answer and explanation is:
iturn0image0turn0image1turn0image7turn0image8Glands are specialized organs responsible for producing and secreting substances necessary for various bodily functions. They are broadly categorized into two main types: endocrine and exocrine glands.
Endocrine Glands are ductless glands that release hormones directly into the bloodstream, allowing them to travel to target organs or tissues. These hormones regulate numerous physiological processes, including growth, metabolism, and reproduction. Major endocrine glands include the pituitary gland, thyroid gland, adrenal glands, and pancreas. For example, the thyroid gland secretes thyroxine, a hormone that regulates metabolism. citeturn0search14
Exocrine Glands, on the other hand, secrete their products through ducts to specific locations, either onto body surfaces or into body cavities. These secretions include enzymes, sweat, saliva, and mucus, serving functions such as digestion, lubrication, and thermoregulation. Examples of exocrine glands are salivary glands, sweat glands, and the pancreas (which has both endocrine and exocrine functions). The salivary glands, for instance, release saliva into the mouth to aid in digestion. citeturn0search9
Understanding the distinction between these gland types is crucial in physiology, as it highlights the diverse mechanisms the body employs to maintain homeostasis and respond to internal and external stimuli.
