What is the difference between global and patchwork plagiarism? What type of plagiarism is most common in academic settings?
The correct answer and explanation is :
Difference between Global and Patchwork Plagiarism
- Global Plagiarism:
Global plagiarism refers to the act of copying an entire work, such as an essay, research paper, or article, from a single source without modification. In this case, the plagiarist takes the original content in full and presents it as their own, often without acknowledgment of the original author or source. This type of plagiarism is considered highly unethical and a clear violation of academic integrity because it involves theft of intellectual property on a large scale. - Patchwork Plagiarism:
Patchwork plagiarism, also known as “mosaic plagiarism,” involves piecing together phrases, sentences, or sections from multiple sources to create a new work. The plagiarist rearranges or slightly alters the borrowed material, but does not provide proper attribution to the original authors. Unlike global plagiarism, which involves copying a single work entirely, patchwork plagiarism is characterized by taking parts from different sources and combining them to present as an original creation. While it may seem less obvious, it is still a form of academic dishonesty.
Most Common Type of Plagiarism in Academic Settings
In academic settings, patchwork plagiarism is more common than global plagiarism. This is because students and researchers often attempt to incorporate multiple sources into their work to support their arguments, but may fail to properly paraphrase, quote, or cite these sources. Instead of conducting original analysis or synthesizing information in their own words, students may cut and paste sections from various works, sometimes without realizing the extent to which they are committing plagiarism.
Additionally, patchwork plagiarism is more difficult to detect than global plagiarism, as the content is altered and scattered across multiple sources. However, academic institutions are becoming more adept at using plagiarism detection software to uncover such practices, making it crucial for students to understand the importance of proper citation and the ethical implications of plagiarizing in any form.