Ashya wants to focus on the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders and other problematic patterns of behavior. What area of psychology should she work in?
clinical psychology
cognitive psychology
organizational psychology
social psychology
The correct answer and explanation is :
The correct answer is clinical psychology.
Explanation:
Clinical psychology is the branch of psychology that focuses on diagnosing, treating, and preventing mental illnesses and problematic behavioral patterns. Since Ashya is interested in working with psychological disorders and behavior-related issues, clinical psychology is the most suitable field for her.
Clinical psychologists assess and treat a wide range of mental health conditions, such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and personality disorders. They also work with individuals experiencing stress, relationship problems, substance abuse, and other behavioral concerns. Their goal is to help patients improve their emotional and psychological well-being.
Roles and Responsibilities:
- Diagnosis and Assessment – Clinical psychologists use standardized psychological tests, interviews, and observation techniques to assess mental health disorders.
- Treatment and Therapy – They provide various treatment methods, including cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), psychodynamic therapy, and other evidence-based interventions.
- Crisis Intervention – They assist individuals experiencing mental health crises, including suicidal thoughts or severe anxiety attacks.
- Research and Development – Many clinical psychologists engage in research to develop new therapeutic approaches and improve mental health treatments.
- Collaboration with Other Professionals – They often work alongside psychiatrists, social workers, and medical doctors to provide holistic care.
Work Settings:
Clinical psychologists can work in hospitals, private practices, mental health clinics, rehabilitation centers, and academic institutions. Some also work with specific populations, such as children, veterans, or individuals with substance use disorders.
By choosing clinical psychology, Ashya will be able to make a meaningful impact on individuals struggling with mental health challenges, helping them lead healthier and more fulfilling lives.