According to Maslow, our need for must be met before we are preoccupied with satisfying our need for _
adequate clothing…self-esteem
love..food
self-actualization…friendship
political freedom…economic security
The correct answer and explanation is :
The correct answer is:
adequate clothing…self-esteem
Explanation:
Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs is a psychological theory that explains human motivation. It is typically represented as a pyramid with five levels, where lower-level needs must be satisfied before higher-level needs become a priority. The levels are:
- Physiological Needs – These include basic survival needs such as food, water, air, shelter, and clothing. Without these, a person cannot focus on higher needs.
- Safety Needs – These involve physical and financial security, health, and stability in life.
- Love and Belongingness – This level includes social relationships, love, friendship, and a sense of belonging.
- Esteem Needs – This consists of self-esteem, confidence, respect from others, and recognition.
- Self-Actualization – The highest level, where a person focuses on personal growth, creativity, and fulfilling their potential.
In this question, adequate clothing is part of physiological needs, which are at the base of the hierarchy. Self-esteem is higher up in the pyramid, meaning that basic needs like clothing must be met before someone can focus on building confidence and self-worth.
For example, a person who lacks adequate clothing and struggles to meet basic needs may feel discomfort, stress, or even embarrassment, preventing them from focusing on self-respect and personal achievements. Once their basic needs are fulfilled, they can direct their attention to personal and social growth, including self-esteem.
Thus, Maslow’s theory supports the idea that fundamental survival needs must be prioritized before pursuing psychological or self-fulfillment needs.
