ACTIVITY 1 – Identify the songs given if they are in Binary, Ternary, and Rondo Form in the box: Mozart Tinikling Kay liit ng Mundo Magtanim ay Di Biro Maligayang Araw Lupang Hinirang Twinkle Twinkle Little Paru-parong Bukid Fur Elise TITLE OF SONGS Write three titles of songs in each form. FORM BINARY TERNARY RONDO
The Correct Answer and Explanation is:
ACTIVITY 1: Identify the Songs by Musical Form
| FORM | TITLE OF SONGS |
|---|---|
| Binary | Magtanim ay Di Biro, Paru-parong Bukid, Tinikling |
| Ternary | Twinkle Twinkle Little Star, Kay Liit ng Mundo, Maligayang Araw |
| Rondo | Fur Elise, Lupang Hinirang, Mozart (Rondo Alla Turca) |
Explanation
In music, form refers to the structure of a composition—how it is organized and how the sections are arranged. Understanding the form of a song helps musicians and listeners recognize patterns and appreciate the creativity in musical construction. The three common forms identified in this activity are Binary, Ternary, and Rondo.
Binary Form (AB) consists of two distinct sections. Each section is different but related. Folk songs like Magtanim ay Di Biro and Paru-parong Bukid follow binary form, often moving from one melodic idea to another without returning to the first. Tinikling, a traditional dance music, typically features a rhythmic pattern that supports two contrasting musical ideas, also following an AB structure.
Ternary Form (ABA) includes three parts, with the first and third being the same, creating a sense of balance. Twinkle Twinkle Little Star is a clear example of this form—the first melody returns after a contrasting middle section. Filipino songs like Kay Liit ng Mundo and Maligayang Araw also follow the ternary pattern, where the return to the initial melody brings closure.
Rondo Form (ABACA, ABACADA, etc.) is characterized by the repetition of a main theme (A) that alternates with contrasting sections (B, C, etc.). Für Elise by Beethoven is a classic rondo, returning repeatedly to its iconic opening theme. The Philippine National Anthem, Lupang Hinirang, uses a rondo-like structure with a recurring main melody. Mozart’s Rondo Alla Turca also exemplifies this form, with its lively and alternating sections.
By analyzing the form, we see how structure enhances the storytelling, mood, and memorability of music across genres and cultures.
