Human Reproduction and Development: Mastery Test epididymis penis scrotu testes seminal vesicles delivery of sperm to female reproductive system storage and maturation of sperm production of sperm and testosterone production of fluid that nourishes sperm protection and temperature maintenance of the testes
The Correct Answer and Explanation is:
In this image, you’re being asked to match the parts of the male reproductive system with their corresponding functions. Let’s break it down:
- Epididymis:
- Function: Storage and maturation of sperm
- The epididymis is where sperm are stored and mature before being released. Sperm also gain motility in the epididymis.
- Penis:
- Function: Delivery of sperm to the female reproductive system
- The penis is the organ responsible for delivering sperm during sexual intercourse. It contains the urethra through which sperm are ejaculated.
- Scrotum:
- Function: Protection and temperature maintenance of the testes
- The scrotum holds the testes outside the body at a temperature slightly lower than the body’s internal temperature, which is ideal for sperm production.
- Testes:
- Function: Production of sperm and testosterone
- The testes are responsible for the production of sperm and the hormone testosterone, which is crucial for male sexual characteristics and sperm production.
- Seminal Vesicles:
- Function: Production of fluid that nourishes sperm
- The seminal vesicles secrete a fluid that is rich in nutrients, which nourishes the sperm and helps with their movement.
