Student Version (written in 2002) Original Source Material Merck, in fact, epitomizes the ideological nature–the pragmatic idealism–of highly visionary companies. Our research showed that a fundamental element in the “ticking clock” of a visionary company is a core ideology-core values and a sense of purpose beyond just making money–that guides and inspires people throughout the organization and remains relatively fixed for long periods of time. References: Collins, J. C., & Porras, J. I. (2002). Built to last: Successful habits of visionary companies. New York, NY: Harper Paperbacks. Merck is one of world’s biggest pharmaceutical companies. It originated in Germany late in the seventeenth century with operations in the United States starting in the late nineteenth century. As a business, Merck pursues profitable ventures; however, they have established an impressive track record of charitable giving with hundreds of millions in donations. Which of the following is true for the Student Version above? Word-for-Word plagiarism Paraphrasing plagiarism This is not plagiarism Student Version (written in 2002) Merck is one of world’s biggest pharmaceutical companies. It originated in Germany late in the seventeenth century with operations in the United States starting in the late nineteenth century. As a business, Merck pursues profitable ventures; however, they have established an impressive track record of charitable giving with hundreds of millions in donations. Original Source Material Merck, in fact, epitomizes the ideological nature–the pragmatic idealism–of highly visionary companies. Our research showed that a fundamental element in the “ticking clock” of a beyond just making money–that the organization and remains relatively fixed for long periods of time. Collins, J. C., & Porras, J. I. (2002). Built to last: Successful habits of visionary companies. New York, NY: Harper Which of the following is true for the Student Version above? References: Paperbacks. O Word-for-Word plagiarism O Paraphrasing plagiarism O This is not plagiarism
The Correct Answer and Explanation is:
The correct answer for the Student Version above is Paraphrasing plagiarism.
Explanation:
Paraphrasing plagiarism occurs when someone rewrites or rephrases the original content in their own words but still relies heavily on the structure, ideas, and specific language of the source material without proper citation.
In the case provided, the student version is paraphrased from the original source, but the content has been directly taken and slightly reworded. The original idea and information about Merck’s history, operations, and charitable giving have been paraphrased. However, the student version does not cite the original source properly, which is a key indicator of paraphrasing plagiarism.
While the words may be slightly changed in the student version, the overall meaning and structure remain very similar to the original source. Additionally, the source material mentions Merck’s ideological nature and the company’s focus on charity, which are key aspects carried over without citation. This is still plagiarism because the student failed to give proper credit to the original authors, Collins and Porras, and it gives the impression that the student’s version is an entirely original work when it’s not.
To avoid paraphrasing plagiarism, it’s essential to:
- Significantly rephrase the ideas (use your own words and structure).
- Acknowledge the original source with proper citation.
Without proper citation, even a well-paraphrased version can be considered plagiarism, since it fails to give credit to the creators of the original work.
