Which of the following is equivalent to 5 grams

Which of the following is equivalent to 5 grams? Select all that apply. 5,000 milligrams 0.005 milligram 50 milligrams 0.005 kilogram 5,000 kilograms

The Correct Answer and Explanation is:

The correct answer is 5,000 milligrams.

Explanation:

To convert between grams and other units of mass, we need to know the relationships between them. Here’s a breakdown:

1. Milligrams to grams:
   • 1 gram (g) = 1,000 milligrams (mg)
   • So, 5 grams (g) = 5 × 1,000 = 5,000 milligrams (mg).
2. Milligrams to milligrams:
   • 0.005 milligrams is much less than 5 grams (it’s only 0.000005 grams). So, 0.005 milligrams is not equal to 5 grams.
3. Milligrams to kilograms:
   • 1 kilogram (kg) = 1,000 grams (g), and 1 gram = 1,000 milligrams.
   • 5 grams = 0.005 kilograms (because 5 ÷ 1,000 = 0.005).
   • Therefore, 0.005 kilogram is another correct answer, but this is a larger unit of mass than milligrams.
4. Kilograms to kilograms:
   • 5,000 kilograms is vastly larger than 5 grams. In fact, 5,000 kilograms equals 5,000,000 grams, which is not equivalent to 5 grams.

Summary:

• 5,000 milligrams and 0.005 kilograms are the correct conversions.
• The other options are either too large or too small to be equivalent to 5 grams.