- Using the following unit conversions: 1.00 fluid ounce = 29.573 ml, 1.00 L = 1000 cm
, density of water = 1.00 gm/cm
, the number of fluid ounces in a kg of water is
The Correct Answer and Explanation is:
To calculate the number of fluid ounces in a kilogram (kg) of water, we will use the unit conversions and the properties of water provided:
Given:
- 1.00 fluid ounce = 29.573 mL
- 1.00 liter (L) = 1000 cm³
- Density of water = 1.00 gm/cm³
Step-by-step Solution:
- Start with the mass of water:
A kilogram (kg) of water is 1000 grams (since 1 kg = 1000 grams). - Convert grams of water to volume in cm³:
The density of water is 1.00 gm/cm³, meaning that the mass in grams is equal to the volume in cm³. So, 1000 grams of water will occupy 1000 cm³ of space. - Convert cm³ to liters:
Since 1 liter = 1000 cm³, we can directly convert the 1000 cm³ of water into 1 liter of water. - Convert liters to fluid ounces:
Now, we know that:- 1 liter = 1000 mL
- And 1 fluid ounce = 29.573 mL.
Conclusion:
The number of fluid ounces in 1 kg of water is approximately 33.814 fluid ounces.
This calculation uses the relationship between mass, volume, and density, along with unit conversion factors. Since water has a density of 1 gm/cm³, the volume in cm³ directly equals the mass in grams, making the conversion straightforward.
