The section of the Constitution that deals with the relationship between the states is:
Select one:
a. Article 1. b. Article 2. c. Article 3. d. Article 4.
The correct answer and explanation is:
The correct answer is d. Article 4.
Article 4 of the United States Constitution addresses the relationship between the states and between the states and the federal government. It is titled “The States” and covers several important aspects of how the states should interact with each other and with the national government.
One of the key provisions in Article 4 is the Full Faith and Credit Clause, which mandates that each state must recognize the public acts, records, and judicial proceedings of every other state. This means that legal decisions made in one state, such as court judgments or marriage licenses, must be respected in other states.
Article 4 also includes the Privileges and Immunities Clause, which prevents a state from discriminating against citizens of other states. For example, a state cannot deny the right to work or access public services to someone simply because they are from a different state. This clause helps ensure that citizens have similar rights and protections across all states.
Furthermore, Article 4 establishes the process for admitting new states into the Union and guarantees that every state has a Republican form of government, meaning that each state must have a representative democracy, with elected officials and a system of checks and balances.
In addition, the article empowers the federal government to protect states from invasion and domestic violence. If a state is facing internal unrest or an external threat, the federal government has the authority to intervene and assist.
Therefore, Article 4 is essential for understanding how states relate to one another and to the national government, ensuring that the United States functions as a unified nation despite the diversity of its states.