where is tropic of cancer located and which states of India does it pass through
The Correct Answer and Explanation is:
The Tropic of Cancer is located at approximately 23.5 degrees north of the equator. It marks the northernmost point where the sun can be directly overhead, occurring at the time of the June solstice. This latitude is significant in terms of Earth’s geography because it marks the boundary between the tropical and temperate zones.
In India, the Tropic of Cancer passes through several states. These include:
- Gujarat – It enters India through the western state of Gujarat.
- Rajasthan – It continues eastward, passing through Rajasthan.
- Madhya Pradesh – The Tropic of Cancer crosses central India, moving through Madhya Pradesh.
- Chhattisgarh – It moves southeastward, passing through Chhattisgarh.
- Jharkhand – The Tropic of Cancer crosses Jharkhand.
- West Bengal – It crosses into the eastern state of West Bengal.
- Tripura – The Tropic of Cancer enters the northeastern state of Tripura.
This line also has cultural and climatic significance, as areas along the Tropic of Cancer typically experience a hot climate with long summers. The Tropic of Cancer also influences the agriculture, weather patterns, and natural vegetation of the regions it passes through.
For instance, in Rajasthan and Gujarat, the areas near the Tropic of Cancer are typically desert-like, while the regions further east, such as West Bengal and Tripura, experience tropical climates with higher humidity. Additionally, many of the states through which the Tropic passes have established geographic markers or monuments to celebrate its significance.
