Urbanization has NOT benefited this animal:
options:
Northern Cardinal Gray Squirrrel
Black-throated Blue Warbler
Raccoon American Crow
The correct answer and explanation is:
The correct answer is Black-throated Blue Warbler.
Urbanization typically benefits species that are adaptable to human-altered environments, such as those that can thrive in cities and suburban areas. These animals often have generalist diets, can tolerate human disturbance, and use urban habitats as shelter or food sources. Examples include the Northern Cardinal, Gray Squirrel, Raccoon, and American Crow, all of which have demonstrated the ability to adapt to urbanized landscapes.
On the other hand, the Black-throated Blue Warbler, a species of songbird that prefers dense forest habitats, has not benefited from urbanization. This bird is highly specialized for life in mature forests, particularly those with specific structural characteristics like dense understory vegetation and mature tree cover. Urban environments do not provide the same level of forest structure that the Black-throated Blue Warbler needs for foraging, nesting, and breeding. As a result, this species is vulnerable to habitat loss and fragmentation caused by urban expansion.
While urbanization can create some opportunities for certain species, it often leads to the decline of those species that rely on more specialized, undisturbed habitats. The Black-throated Blue Warbler’s dependence on intact forest ecosystems makes it particularly susceptible to the negative impacts of urbanization, such as habitat destruction, increased predation, and reduced food availability. Consequently, this species has not benefited from the changes brought about by urban environments in the same way as more adaptable species.