The abatement of tyranny refers to…
the unbridled authority of tyrants.
the suffering caused by the long history of tyranny.
a decrease in or the end of tyranny.
an increase in authoritative rule.
The correct answer and explanation is:
The correct answer is: a decrease in or the end of tyranny.
Explanation:
The term “abatement” generally refers to a reduction, decrease, or cessation of something. When used in the context of tyranny, it signifies a decline in or the complete end of oppressive, authoritarian rule. Tyranny typically involves a ruler or government exercising absolute power in a cruel, unjust, or arbitrary manner, often at the expense of the rights and freedoms of the people.
The abatement of tyranny suggests a shift from such an oppressive regime to a more just, fair, and accountable form of governance. This could happen in a variety of ways, such as through revolution, political reform, or external intervention. For instance, historical events like the fall of monarchies or the dismantling of dictatorships often reflect the abatement of tyranny.
The other options can be ruled out because:
- “The unbridled authority of tyrants” refers to the nature of tyranny, not its abatement.
- “The suffering caused by the long history of tyranny” talks about the impact of tyranny, not the process of its decline.
- “An increase in authoritative rule” contradicts the concept of abatement, as it suggests a worsening or expansion of tyranny rather than its reduction.
Understanding the abatement of tyranny is central to concepts of justice and liberty. It signifies a positive change, marking the end of suffering under oppressive rulers and the restoration of rights and freedoms for the populace. In history, the abatement of tyranny is often associated with the rise of democratic movements, the establishment of laws that protect individual rights, and the development of institutions that prevent the concentration of power in the hands of a single ruler or a small elite group.