The Correct Answer and Explanation is:
The correct answer is bonito.
The completed sentence is: “Yo quiero ese abrigo rojo. ¡Es muy bonito!”
This translates to: “I want that red coat. It’s very pretty!”
Here is a detailed explanation of why “bonito” is the correct choice.
The exercise tests your understanding of Spanish vocabulary, parts of speech, and grammatical gender agreement. Let’s analyze the sentence structure. The first part, “Yo quiero ese abrigo rojo,” establishes the subject of the conversation: “ese abrigo rojo” (that red coat). The noun “abrigo” (coat) is a masculine singular noun in Spanish.
The second part of the sentence, “¡Es muy ______!”, is a description of the coat. The phrase “Es muy” means “It is very.” This structure requires an adjective to complete the thought, a word that describes a quality of the noun.
Now let’s examine the options provided:
- bonito: This word is an adjective meaning “pretty,” “nice,” or “beautiful.” Grammatically, it is the masculine singular form. This perfectly matches the masculine singular noun “abrigo.” The resulting phrase, “Es muy bonito” (It is very pretty), is a logical and grammatically correct way to describe a coat that someone wants to buy.
- hija: This word is a noun meaning “daughter.” Placing it in the blank would create the sentence “Es muy hija” (It is very daughter), which is nonsensical in both Spanish and English. “Hija” is a person, not a descriptive quality.
- gato: This word is a noun meaning “cat.” Similar to “hija,” using this word would result in the illogical phrase “Es muy gato” (It is very cat). You cannot use a noun in this way to describe an object.
Therefore, “bonito” is the only option that functions correctly as an adjective and agrees in gender with the noun “abrigo.” This concept of adjective-noun agreement is a fundamental rule in Spanish. If the noun had been feminine, for example “la chaqueta” (the jacket), the correct adjective form would have been “bonita.”
