Controlling how questions are asked is governed under
A. jury litigation.
B. rules of legal conduct.
C. rules of evidence.
D D. judicial administration.
The correct answer and explanation is:
The correct answer is C. rules of evidence.
The rules of evidence govern how questions are asked and the types of questions that can be posed during a legal proceeding, such as a trial. These rules are in place to ensure fairness, protect the rights of all parties involved, and maintain the integrity of the legal process. In many legal systems, including the U.S., the rules of evidence are a set of guidelines that determine what information can be presented, how it can be presented, and which questions are permissible. They are critical to ensuring that the court hears only relevant, reliable, and admissible information.
For example, one key rule under the rules of evidence is the prohibition against leading questions. A leading question is one that suggests the answer within the question itself, often in a way that biases the response. This is typically allowed only during cross-examination, not during direct examination. Another important aspect is the rule against hearsay, which prevents out-of-court statements from being used to prove the truth of the matter asserted.
Additionally, the rules of evidence help determine the scope of questioning. Lawyers are limited in their questioning by relevance and necessity. Questions must directly relate to the issue at hand, and any attempt to introduce irrelevant or prejudicial information may be blocked by an objection. These rules not only guide attorneys in how they conduct examinations but also ensure that the jury or judge is not misled by inappropriate or unreliable testimony.
In sum, the rules of evidence provide a framework for controlling the questioning process to ensure fairness, accuracy, and relevance in legal proceedings.