NURS 611 EXAM 1 PATHO ACTUAL EXAM 2023-2024 COMPLETE 100 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES|ALREADY GRADED A+ (MARYVILLE UNIVERSITY)

NURS 611 EXAM 1 PATHO ACTUAL EXAM 2023-
2024 COMPLETE 100 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH
RATIONALES|ALREADY GRADED A+
(MARYVILLE UNIVERSITY)

  1. It is true that a eukaryotic cell:
    ○ Is smaller than a prokaryotic cell.
    ○ Contains structures called organelles.
    ○ Lacks a well-defined nucleus.
    ○ Does not contain histones.
    Eukaryotes are large, have membrane-bound intracellular compartments called organelles, has
    a well defined nucleus, and have histones.
  2. The function of a histone found in a eukaryote cell focuses on cellular:
    ○ Division
    ○ Movement
    ○ Activities
    ○ Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) folding
    These proteins bind DNA and are involved in supercoiling of DNA.
  3. An organelle that is responsible for the metabolism of cellular energy is referred to as
    a/an:
    ○ Golgi complex
    ○ Mitochondrion
    ○ Endoplasmic reticulum
    ○ Nucleolus
    Organelle found in large numbers and is responsible for cellular respiration and energy
    production. Mitochondria contain their own DNA that codes for enzymes needed for oxidative
    phosphorylation.
  4. Which statement best describes a desmosome?
    ○ A desmosome is a barrier to diffusion.
    ○ Desmosomes hold cells together by continuous bands.
    ○ A desmosome is a communicating tunnel.
    ○ Desmosomes function as a zona occludens.
    Desmosomes hold cells together by forming either continuous bands or belts of epithelial sheets
    or button-like points of contact. Desmosomes also act as a system of braces to maintain
    structural stability.
  5. Which statement describes the function of a second messenger?
    ○ Extracellular ligand that binds with membrane-bound receptors
    ○ Intracellular enzyme that once will trigger a cascade of intracellular events
    ○ Chemical messenger that opens specific channels in the cell membrane

○ Chemical messenger that blocks a membrane-bound receptor signal

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