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Lehne’s Pharmacology for Nursing Care,
11th Edition Test Bank
by Jacqueline Burchum, Laura Rosenthal
Table Of Contents
UNIT I: INTRODUCTION
Chapter 1. Orientation to Pharmacology
Chapter 2. Application of Pharmacology in Nursing Practice
Chapter 3. Drug Regulation, Development, Names, and Information
UNIT II: BASIC PRINCIPLES OF PHARMACOLOGY
Chapter 4. Pharmacokinetics
Chapter 5. Pharmacodynamics
Chapter 6. Drug Interactions
Chapter 7. Adverse Drug Reactions and Medication Errors
Chapter 8. Individual Variation to Drug Responses
Chapter 9. Genetic and Genomic Considerations NEW!
Chapter 10. Introduction to Immunomodulators NEW!
UNIT III: DRUG THERAPY ACROSS THE LIFE SPAN
Chapter 11. Drug Therapy During Pregnancy and Breast-Feeding
Chapter 12. Drug Therapy in Pediatric Patients
Chapter 13. Drug Therapy in Geriatric Patients
UNIT IV: CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DRUGS
Section 1: Introduction
Chapter 14. Basic Principles of Neuropharmacology
Chapter 15. Physiology of the Peripheral Nervous System
Section 2: Cholinergic Drugs
Chapter 16. Muscarinic Agonists
Chapter 17. Muscarinic Antagonists NEW!
Chapter 18. Cholinesterase Inhibitors and Their Use in Myasthenia Gravis
Chapter 19. Drugs That Block Nicotinic Cholinergic Transmission: Neuromuscular Blocking Agents
Section 3: Adrenergic Drugs
Chapter 20. Adrenergic Agonists
Chapter 21. Adrenergic Antagonists
Chapter 22. Indirect-Acting Antiadrenergic Agents
UNIT V: CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DRUGS
Section 4: Introduction
Chapter 23. Introduction to Central Nervous System Pharmacology
Section 5: Drugs for Neurodegenerative Disorders
Chapter 24. Drugs for Parkinson’s Disease
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Chapter 25. Drugs for Alzheimer’s Disease
Chapter 26. Drugs for Multiple Sclerosis
Section 6: Neurologic Drugs
Chapter 27. Drugs for Epilepsy
Chapter 28. Drugs for Muscle Spasm and Spasticity
Section 7: Drugs for Pain
Chapter 29. Local Anesthetics
Chapter 30. General Anesthetics
Chapter 31. Opioid Analgesics, Opioid Antagonists, and Nonopioid Centrally Acting Analgesics
Chapter 32. Pain Management in Patients with Cancer
Chapter 33. Drugs for Headache
Section 8: Psychotherapeutic Drugs
Chapter 34. Antipsychotic Agents and Their Use in Schizophrenia
Chapter 35. Antidepressants
Chapter 36. Drugs for Bipolar Disorder
Chapter 37. Sedative-Hypnotic Drugs
Chapter 38. Management of Anxiety Disorders
Chapter 39. Central Nervous System Stimulants and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Section 9: Substance Use Disorders
Chapter 40. Drug Abuse I: Basic Considerations
Chapter 41. Drug Abuse II: Alcohol
Chapter 42. Drug Abuse III: Nicotine and Smoking
Chapter 43. Drug Abuse IV: Major Drugs of Abuse Other Than Alcohol and Nicotine
UNIT VI: DRUGS THAT AFFECT FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE BALANCE
Chapter 44. Diuretics
Chapter 45. Agents Affecting the Volume and Ion Content of Body Fluids
UNIT VII: DRUGS THAT AFFECT THE HEART, BLOOD VESSELS, AND BLOOD
Chapter 46. Review of Hemodynamics
Chapter 47. Drugs Acting on the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System
Chapter 48. Calcium Channel Blockers
Chapter 49. Vasodilators
Chapter 50. Drugs for Hypertension
Chapter 51. Drugs for Heart Failure
Chapter 52. Antidysrhythmic Drugs
Chapter 53. Prophylaxis of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease: Drugs That Help Normalize Cholesterol and
Triglyceride Levels
Chapter 54. Drugs for Angina Pectoris
Chapter 55. Anticoagulant, Antiplatelet, and Thrombolytic Drugs
Chapter 56. Management of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Chapter 57. Drugs for Hemophilia
Chapter 58. Drugs for Deficiency Anemias
Chapter 59. Hematopoietic Agents
UNIT VIII: DRUGS FOR ENDOCRINE DISORDERS
Chapter 60. Drugs for Diabetes Mellitus
Chapter 61. Drugs for Thyroid Disorders
Chapter 62. Drugs Related to Hypothalamic and Pituitary Function
Chapter 63. Drugs for Disorders of the Adrenal Cortex
UNIT IX: WOMEN’S HEALTH
Chapter 64. Estrogens and Progestins: Basic Pharmacology and Noncontraceptive Applications
Chapter 65. Birth Control
Chapter 66. Drug Therapy of Infertility
Chapter 67. Drugs That Affect Uterine Function
UNIT X: MEN’S HEALTH
Chapter 68. Androgens
Chapter 69. Drugs for Erectile Dysfunction and Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
UNIT XI: ANTI-INFLAMMATORY, ANTIALLERGIC, AND IMMUNOLOGIC DRUGS
Chapter 70. Review of the Immune System
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Chapter 71. Childhood Immunization
Chapter 72. Immunosuppressants
Chapter 73. Antihistamines
Chapter 74. Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors: Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs and Acetaminophen
Chapter 75. Glucocorticoids in Nonendocrine Disorders
UNIT XII: DRUGS FOR BONE AND JOINT DISORDERS
Chapter 76. Drug Therapy of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Chapter 77. Drug Therapy of Gout
Chapter 78. Drugs Affecting Calcium Levels and Bone Mineralization
UNIT XIII: RESPIRATORY TRACT DRUGS
Chapter 79. Drugs for Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Chapter 80. Drugs for Allergic Rhinitis, Cough, and Colds
UNIT XIV: GASTROINTESTINAL DRUGS
Chapter 81. Drugs for Peptic Ulcer Disease
Chapter 82. Laxatives
Chapter 83. Other Gastrointestinal Drugs
UNIT XV: NUTRITION AND COMPLIMENTARY THERAPY
Chapter 84. Vitamins
Chapter 85. Drugs for Weight Loss
Chapter 86. Complementary and Alternative Therapy
UNIT XVI: THERAPY OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Chapter 87. Basic Principles of Antimicrobial Therapy
Chapter 88. Drugs That Weaken the Bacterial Cell Wall I: Penicillins
Chapter 89. Drugs That Weaken the Bacterial Cell Wall II: Cephalosporins, Carbapenems, Vancomycin, Telavancin,
Aztreonam, Teicoplanin, and Fosfomycin
Chapter 90. Bacteriostatic Inhibitors of Protein Synthesis: Tetracyclines, Macrolides, and Others
Chapter 91. Aminoglycosides: Bactericidal Inhibitors of Protein Synthesis
Chapter 92. Sulfonamides and Trimethoprim
Chapter 93. Drug Therapy of Urinary Tract Infections
Chapter 94. Antimycobacterial Agents: Drugs for Tuberculosis, Leprosy, and Mycobacterium avium Complex Infection
Chapter 95. Miscellaneous Antibacterial Drugs: Fluoroquinolones, Metronidazole, Daptomycin, Rifampin, Rifaximin,
Bacitracin, and Polymyxins
Chapter 96. Antifungal Agents
Chapter 97. Antiviral Agents I: Drugs for Non-HIV Viral Infections
Chapter 98. Antiviral Agents II: Drugs for HIV Infection and Related Opportunistic Infections
Chapter 99. Drug Therapy of Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Chapter 100. Antiseptics and Disinfectants
UNIT XVII: CHEMOTHERAPY OF PARASITIC DISEASES
Chapter 101. Anthelmintics
Chapter 102. Antiprotozoal Drugs I: Antimalarial Agents
Chapter 103. Antiprotozoal Drugs II: Miscellaneous Agents
Chapter 104. Ectoparasiticides
UNIT XVIII: CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY
Chapter 105. Basic Principles of Cancer Chemotherapy
Chapter 106. Anticancer Drugs I: Cytotoxic Agents
Chapter 107. Anticancer Drugs II: Noncytotoxic Agents
UNIT XIX: MISCELLANEOUS DRUGS AND THERAPIES
Chapter 108. Drugs for the Eye
Chapter 109. Drugs for the Skin
Chapter 110. Drugs for the Ear
UNIT XX: TOXICOLOGY
Chapter 111. Management of Poisoning
Chapter 112. Potential Weapons of Biologic, Radiologic, and Chemical Terrorism
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Chapter 01: Orientation to Pharmacology
Burchum: Lehne’s Pharmacology for Nursing Care, 11th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
- The nurse is teaching a patient how a medication works to treat an illness. To do this, the nurse
will rely on knowledge of which topic?
a. Clinical pharmacology
b. Drug efficacy
c. Pharmacokinetics
d. Pharmacotherapeutics
ANS: D
Pharmacotherapeutics is the study of the use of drugs to diagnose, treat, and prevent conditions.
Clinical pharmacology is concerned with all aspects of drug-human interactions. Drug efficacy
measures the extent to which a given drug causes an intended effect. Pharmacokinetics is the
study of the impact of the body on a drug.
PTS: 1 - What is a desired outcome when a drug is described as easy to administer?
a. It can be stored indefinitely without need for refrigeration.
b. It does not interact significantly with other medications.
c. It enhances patient adherence to the drug regimen.
d. It is usually relatively inexpensive to produce.
ANS: C
A major benefit of drugs that are easy to administer is that patients taking them are more likely to
comply with the drug regimen. Drugs that are easy to give may have the other attributes listed,
but those properties are independent of ease of administration.
PTS: 1 - A patient tells the nurse that an analgesic he will begin taking may cause drowsiness and will
decrease pain up to 4 hours at a time. Based on this understanding of the drug’s effects by the
patient, the nurse will anticipate which outcome?
a. Decreased chance of having a placebo effect
b. Decreased motivation to take the drug
c. Improved compliance with the drug regimen
d. Increased likelihood of drug overdose
ANS: C
A drug is effective if it produces the intended effects, even if it also produces side effects.
Patients who understand both the risks and benefits of taking a medication are more likely to
comply with the drug regimen.
PTS: 1