________is considered to be the “father of vocational guidance.” а. Frank Parsons b. Donald Super с. E. G. Williamson d. Jesse B. Davis – CORRECT ANSWER a Incorporating the culture of the client into the session would suggest that the counselor is a. using the assimilation model. b. operating from an etic perspective. c. operating from an emic perspective. d. color blind – CORRECT ANSWER c Learning theories of human development are generally considered to be a. inactive theories. b. reactive theories. c. proactive theories. d. active theories. – CORRECT ANSWER b ______ transformed America’s agriculturally based economy into a
manufacturing economy and initiated the U.S. career- guidance movement.
a. World War II
b. The Industrial Revolution
c. The Great Depression
d. World War I – CORRECT ANSWER b
Resistance is displayed by
a. very few clients.
b. approximately 10% of clients.
c. approximately 50% of clients.
d. almost all clients at some point during the counseling process. – CORRECT
ANSWER d
Psychodrama was invented by
a. Fritz Perls.
b. J.L.Moreno.
c. Wilfred Bion.
d. Kurt Lewin. – CORRECT ANSWER b
developed the first modern intelligence test, the Binet-Simon scale.
This scale was later revised by _ who renamed the scale the
Stanford-Binet intelligence test.
a. Alfred Binet; Theophile Simon
b. Alfred Binet; Lewis Terman
c. Theophile Simon; Lewis Terman
d. Theophile Simon; Alfred Binet – CORRECT ANSWER b
A professional counselor wondered how the general trait of happiness was
related to intelligence. Young adults’ intelligence was measured using a traditional
IQ scale; their level of happiness was also measured on a self-report scale ranging
from 1 to 20. The researcher found no link between the results of the two
measures. What research design has just been described?
a. Causal-comparative
b. Descriptive
c. Correlational
d. Regression – CORRECT ANSWER C
HIPAA is to medical records as FERPA is to
a. educational records.
b. counseling records.
c. legal records.
d. None of the above – CORRECT ANSWER a
______promotes a current status quo related to social class. An example of this would be being grandfathered into an organization. a. Internalized classism b. Modern classism с. Structural classism d. Socioeconomic status – CORRECT ANSWER c А _______ research design allows for comprehensive analysis and
observation but probably lacks generalizability.
a. survey
b. cross-sectional
с. correlational
d. case study – CORRECT ANSWER d
____________developed the Career Maturity Inventory and endorsed
comprehensive career counseling.
a. Mark Savickas
b. Donald Super
c. John Krumboltz
d. John Crites – CORRECT ANSWER d
The crisis intervention approach known as psychological first aid is useful for
helping individuals who have experienced
a. a terrorist attack.
b. a natural disaster.
с. a traumatic event.
d. All of the above. – CORRECT ANSWER d