WGU D236 Pre-Assessment Pathophysiology Exam (Latest 2023/ 2024 Update) Questions and Verified Answers| Grade A
WGU D236 Pre-Assessment Pathophysiology
Exam (Latest 2023/ 2024 Update) Questions
and Verified Answers| Grade A
Q: A patient has severe itching on the face. The physical exam reveals dry skin and small
lesions. The patient has a family history of allergic rhinitis. The physician prescribes topical antiitch cream and instructs daily skin care.
Answer:
Eczema
Q: A patient presents for follow-up of several painful vesicular lesions on the face, mouth, and
tongue. The patient is diagnosed with a condition caused by the same virus that causes chicken
pox.
Answer:
Herpes zoster (shingles)
Q: Patient presents to the ED complaining of a sudden onset of speech impairment, severe
headache, falling down while standing, and inability to move the arm and leg on the right side. A
cerebral angiogram shows occlusion of blood vessels.
Answer:
Ischemic stroke
Q: Which disease can vitamin B12 deficiency be attributed to?
Answer:
Alcoholism
Q: What are two possible causes for peripheral neuropathy?
Answer:
Vitamin B12 deficiency & Lead poisoning
Q: A patient has slurred speech, difficulty walking, and dilated pupils. Which condition does
this describe?
Answer:
Subdural hematoma
Q: A patient has tremors, bradykinesia, and abnormal gait. The patient is taking
anticholinergics; however, the symptoms are aggravated. A neurologist treats the patient with
deep brain stimulation.
Answer:
Parkinson disease
Q: Following pupil dilation, an opthalmoscopy shows a cloudy and crystalline lens of the left
eye. An intracapsular extraction intraocular lens inmplant is recommended.
Answer:
Cataract
Q: A 47-year-old diabetic patient presents with aching eyes, visual disturbances, and a loss of
peripheral vision. Which diagnosis is described?
Answer:
Glaucoma
Q: A patient record shows that an ear exam revealed growth of new bone that is fixed. The
patient has permanent hearing loss.
Answer:
Otosclerosis
Q: A 43-year-old patient presents to the urgent care center reporting ongoing symptoms of
dizziness with ringing and buzzing in the ear and hearing loss on the left side. The patient
indicated no history of head injury that would cause this, and symptoms have included nausea,
vomiting, and having to hold on to things while walking.
Answer:
Meniere disease
Q: A patient has local dilation of a blood vessel with weakening of its walls.
Answer:
Aneurysm
Q: Which cardiovascular condition occurs when blood flow to a section of heart muscle
becomes blocked (usually by a clot), potentially causing heart muscle damage and death?
Answer:
Myocardial infarction
Q: Which condition occurs when a blood clot blocks blood flow to the heart and damages the
heart muscle due to lack of oxygen?
Answer:
Myocardial infarction
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