ONS/ONCC Chemotherapy Immunotherapy Certification (2023/ 2024 Update) Questions and Verified Answers|100% Correct- Grade A
ONS/ONCC Chemotherapy Immunotherapy
Certification (2023/ 2024 Update) Questions
and Verified Answers|100% Correct- Grade
A
Q: Adaptive immunity leads to what?
Answer:
immune system memory related to a pathogen or foreign substance
Q: What are the three parts of adaptive immunity?
Answer:
humoral immunity, cell mediated immunity, regulatory t-cells
Q: What is humoral immunity made up of?
Answer:
b lymphocytes, memory b cells, and plasma to produce immunoglobulins or antibodies
Q: What is cell mediated immunity dependent on?
Answer:
cytotoxic t-cells, helper t-cells and their cytokines
Q: What are regulatory t-cells also known as?
Answer:
supressor t-cells
Q: What do regulatory t-cells do?
Answer:
regulate the immune response to prevent autoimmune reactions and limit inflammatory
responses
Q: What are cytokines?
Answer:
cytokines are secreted by lymphocytes with the intention of stimulating macrophages and
cytotoxic t lymphocytes to identify and kill pathogen infected cells or tumor cells
Q: What do proto-oncogenes do?
Answer:
regulate normal cell growth and division.
Q: What are proto-oncogenes?
Answer:
they are a large family of genes that code for proteins and enzymes that turn on the cell cycle
Q: If a mistake in copies of DNA occur next to a porto-oncogene, it can “turn on” and become
what?
Answer:
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