OB/Gyn EOR (2023/ 2024 Update) Questions and Verified Answers|100% Correct| Grade A
OB/Gyn EOR (2023/ 2024 Update) Questions
and Verified Answers|100% Correct| Grade
A
Q: Pt visits her gyno several weeks after delivering her baby. She c/o lower abd pain and
vaginal fullness when she stands for long periods of time, relieved by lying down. Gyno asks her
to bear down during pelvic exam. What is she looking for?
Answer:
Uterine prolapse
Q: What are the most common type of functional ovarian cysts?
Answer:
Follicular
Q: How do you treat follicular ovarian cysts?
Answer:
No treatment required, esp in young patients. Just observe.
Q: What is the most common diagnostic test to check for cysts?
Answer:
Pelvic US
Q: What is the most common treatment for ovarian cysts?
Answer:
Oral contraception
Q: Dx?
Increased estrogen levels
Anovulation
Hirsutism
Virilization
Metabolic syndrome
Answer:
PCOS
Q: How do you treat PCOS?
Answer:
Infertility: clomid
Insulin resistance: metformin
Androgen excess: spironolactone
Q: What are some risk factors for ovarian CA?
Answer:
Advanced age
Nulliparous
White
(+) family Hx
Early menarche/late menopause
Q: If suspicious for ovarian CA, what blood test should you check?
Answer:
CA-125
Q: What is the most common symptom in early stage ovarian CA?
Answer:
Asymptomatic
Q: How do you treat ovarian CA?
Answer:
1) Surgical resection
2) Chemotherapy
3) Radiation
Q: What are some risk factors for cervical CA?
Answer:
Early age at first intercourse
Multiple sexual partners
Partner with STD
Cigarette smoking
HPV
Q: Which HPV subtypes are linked to cervical neoplasia?
Answer:
16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, 58
Q: Where do most cervical CA occur?
Answer:
Transformation zone of the cervix
Q: What is a common diagnostic and therapeutic procedure for CIN 2/3?
Answer:
LEEP
Q: What is a common diagnostic and therapeutic procedure for cervical adenocarcinoma in
situ?
Answer:
Cold knife coinization
Q: At what age do you start PAP smears?
Answer:
21
Q: In patients > 65 years, how often are PAP smears done?
Answer:
No further screening if 3 consecutive normal PAPs and no hx of CIN II, III
Q: What type of cervical cancer screening and how often should it be performed on 21 – 29 year
olds?
Answer:
Cytology only q3 years
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