CIDESCO Facial Treatments Final Exam (Latest 2023/ 2024 Update) Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct |Grade A
CIDESCO Facial Treatments Final Exam
(Latest 2023/ 2024 Update) Questions and
Verified Answers | 100% Correct |Grade A
Q: What is healthiest habit for the skin in relationship to sun exposure?
Avoid sun exposure.
Seek 15 minutes of direct sunlight daily.
Use tanning beds to increase melanin production before going out into the sun.
Use sunscreen only in the summer months.
Answer:
Avoid sun exposure
Q: The most difficult type of skin to treat well is _.
Fitzpatrick skin type 6
Fitzpatrick skin type 4
Fitzpatrick skin type 2
Fitzpatrick skin type 1
Answer:
Fitzpatrick skin type 4
Q: What is true of photosensitivity?
It is a condition that results from taking certain medication.
It is a genetic condition that results in the inability to tan.
It is a psychological condition related to body dysmorphia.
It is a condition that particularly affects people with Fitzpatrick skin types 5 and 6.
Answer:
It is a condition that results from taking certain medication.
Q: Which of the following Fitzpatrick skin types burns MOST readily?
Type 3
Type 2
Type 4
Type 1
Answer:
Type 1
Q: Who may possibly receive safe electrical treatments?
Clients who have allergies
Clients with pacemakers
Clients who are pregnant
Clients who have epilepsy
Answer:
Clients who have allergies
Q: What part of the skin is most often palpated during a skin analysis?
The eyes
The cheeks
The neck
The T-zone
Answer:
the T-zone
Q: What is true of actinic keratosis?
It can be precancerous.
It is caused by hormonal imbalances.
It is also known as telangiectasia.
It is indicated by absence of visible pores.
Answer:
It can be precancerous.
Q: What is a primary cause of an external effect on the skin?
Misuse of products
Vitamin deficiencies
Lack of exercise
Free radicals
Answer:
misuse of products
Q: What scale is used to measure the skin type’s ability to tolerate sun exposure?
The Fitzpatrick scale
The Photosensitivity scale
The T-Zone scale
Erythema scale
Answer:
The Fitzpatrick scale
Q: When performing a skin analysis, a client’s normal state of dryness might not be visible
.
outside of the T-zone
under a magnifying light
in the T-zone
after cleansing
Answer:
after cleansing
Q: An esthetician should ask about a client’s lifestyle and describe any observations about the
skin’s appearance .
after applying toner and before touching the skin
before applying toner and after touching the skin
after examining the skin with a magnifying lamp and before determining skin type
before putting on eye pads and after touching the skin
Answer:
before applying toner and after touching the skin
Q: Before performing any service, estheticians must have a full awareness of _.
the client’s ethnicity
the client’s diet
the client’s exercise regimen
the client’s skin type
Answer:
the client’s skin type
Q: Redness and distended capillaries caused by a weakening of the capillary walls are a
condition called .
keratosis
telangiectasia
milia
erythema
Answer:
telangiectasia
Q: One example of something which has an extrinsic effect on the skin is .
puberty
dehydration
free radicals
air quality
Answer:
air quality
Q: What is true of a client who has diabetes?
Exfoliation is contraindicated.
They might not realize a treatment is hurting them.
They may never receive electrical treatments.
Waxing is contraindicated.
Answer:
They might not realize a treatment is hurting them.
Q: What is contraindicated by skin-thinning medications such as Differin and Renova?
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What form releases the esthetician from liability resulting from treatment?
Consent form
Consultation card
Intake form
Client chart
Consent form
What accurately describes follicles in dry skin?
Moderate
Difficult to visualize
Small
Large
Difficult to visualize
A client may not choose to reveal _ on an intake form.
allergies
medications
age
treatment history
age
What term is best described as a discoloration from melanin production due to sun or other factors?
Milia
Keratosis
Hyperpigmentation
Seborrhea
hyperpigmentation
What are contraindications?
Factors that indicate a certain service should be performed
Factors that demand the use of certain products
Factors that prohibit the use of certain products
Factors that allow for a wide range of treatment options
Factors that prohibit the use of certain products
What is contraindicated for a client who is taking oral steroids?
Waxing
Massage
Treatments that require a grounding pad
Products with salicylic acid
waxing
What is true of an esthetician’s analysis of skin?
It should make the esthetician aware of services that might harm the client.
It should avoid discussion of a client’s habits.
It should not be holistic.
It is only optional.
It should make the esthetician aware of services that might harm the client.
The skin type that has a small follicle size is _.
oily
normal
dry
combination
normal
Solar comedones are _.
whiteheads that are blocked and do not have follicular openings
large blackheads, usually around the eyes, due to sun exposure
hardened, pearl-like masses of oil and dead skin cells
rough areas on the skin resulting from sun exposure
large blackheads, usually around the eyes, due to sun exposure
Which Fitzpatrick type has the MOST tolerance to UV light?
Fitzpatrick skin type 2
Fitzpatrick skin type 1
Fitzpatrick skin type 8
Fitzpatrick skin type 6
Fitzpatrick skin type 6
Which of the following has an internal effect on the skin?
Misuse of products
Lack of exercise
Photosensitivity to the sun
Environmental exposure to pollutants
lack of exercise
All of the following are characteristic of sensitive skin EXCEPT _.
redness
fragility
darker skin
thinness
darker skin
What is contraindicated for clients who are allergic to aspirin?
Waxing
Electrical treatments
Exfoliation
Salicylic acid
Salicylic acid
What is healthiest habit for the skin in relationship to sun exposure?
Avoid sun exposure.
Seek 15 minutes of direct sunlight daily.
Use tanning beds to increase melanin production before going out into the sun.
Use sunscreen only in the summer months.
Avoid sun exposure
The most difficult type of skin to treat well is _.
Fitzpatrick skin type 6
Fitzpatrick skin type 4
Fitzpatrick skin type 2
Fitzpatrick skin type 1
Fitzpatrick skin type 4
What is true of photosensitivity?
It is a condition that results from taking certain medication.
It is a genetic condition that results in the inability to tan.
It is a psychological condition related to body dysmorphia.
It is a condition that particularly affects people with Fitzpatrick skin types 5 and 6.
It is a condition that results from taking certain medication.
Which of the following Fitzpatrick skin types burns MOST readily?
Type 3
Type 2
Type 4
Type 1
Type 1
Who may possibly receive safe electrical treatments?
Clients who have allergies
Clients with pacemakers
Clients who are pregnant
Clients who have epilepsy
Clients who have allergies
What part of the skin is most often palpated during a skin analysis?
The eyes
The cheeks
The neck
The T-zone
the T-zone
What is true of actinic keratosis?
It can be precancerous.
It is caused by hormonal imbalances.
It is also known as telangiectasia.
It is indicated by absence of visible pores.
It can be precancerous.
What is a primary cause of an external effect on the skin?
Misuse of products
Vitamin deficiencies
Lack of exercise
Free radicals
misuse of products
What scale is used to measure the skin type’s ability to tolerate sun exposure?
The Fitzpatrick scale
The Photosensitivity scale
The T-Zone scale
Erythema scale
The Fitzpatrick scale
When performing a skin analysis, a client’s normal state of dryness might not be visible _.
outside of the T-zone
under a magnifying light
in the T-zone
after cleansing
after cleansing
An esthetician should ask about a client’s lifestyle and describe any observations about the skin’s appearance _.
after applying toner and before touching the skin
before applying toner and after touching the skin
after examining the skin with a magnifying lamp and before determining skin type
before putting on eye pads and after touching the skin
before applying toner and after touching the skin
Before performing any service, estheticians must have a full awareness of _.
the client’s ethnicity
the client’s diet
the client’s exercise regimen
the client’s skin type
the client’s skin type
Redness and distended capillaries caused by a weakening of the capillary walls are a condition called _.
keratosis
telangiectasia
milia
erythema
telangiectasia
One example of something which has an extrinsic effect on the skin is _.
puberty
dehydration
free radicals
air quality
air quality
What is true of a client who has diabetes?
Exfoliation is contraindicated.
They might not realize a treatment is hurting them.
They may never receive electrical treatments.
Waxing is contraindicated.
They might not realize a treatment is hurting them.
What is contraindicated by skin-thinning medications such as Differin and Renova?
Massage
All treatments
Moisturizers
Waxing
Waxing
Skin type is first determined by observing _.
the arms
the back of the leg
the neck
the T-zone
the T-zone
What is a result of albinism?
Seborrhea
Hypopigmentation
Keratosis
Hyperpigmentation
Hypopigmentation
What skin type is LEAST likely to have blemishes?
Dry
Normal
Combination
Oily
Normal
What is a characteristic of telangiectasia?
Rashes
Broken capillaries
Scarring
Open sores
Broken capillaries
All of the following products may be a good choice for the décolleté EXCEPT _.
additional moisture
growth factor serums
antioxidants
alpha hydroxy acids
alpha hydroxy acids
What is true of consent before treatment?
A client’s written acknowledgement of consent is necessary and recommended before every treatment.
Consent may be given orally.
Written consent is only advisable for the first treatment.
If a client is uncomfortable signing a legal document, consent can be waived.
A client’s written acknowledgement of consent is necessary and recommended before every treatment.
Over a woman’s lifetime, _.
hormonal changes will increase and become more unpredictable over time
hormonal changes will be the most significant only if the woman becomes pregnant
hormonal changes will change her skin in various ways throughout her life
hormonal changes will not have an intrinsic effect on the skin
hormonal changes will change her skin in various ways throughout her life
Fluid, infection, or other matter encapsulated in a firm mass under the skin in _.
a cyst
a pustule
a papule
rosacea
a cyst
Erythema is a condition defined by _.
visible distended capillaries
UV damage to the epidermis
redness caused by inflammation
excess hair growth
redness caused by inflammation
An intrinsic factor that affects the skin is _.
allergies to products
sun damage
genetics
medications
genetics
All of the following are other names for the intake form EXCEPT _.
consultation card
service record card
client questionnaire
health history form
service record card
Where are recommendations for home care skin products are typically found?
Consultation card
Consent form
Intake form
Service record card
Service record card
A raised lesion is also known as a _.
pustule
wrinkle
papule
scar
papule
When performing a skin analysis, the first step is always _.
looking at a client’s skin
cleansing the client’s skin
washing hands
consulting the client’s health history questionnaire
consulting the client’s health history questionnaire
What is a pustule?
A hardened collection of oil
A sebaceous breakout
A raised lesion
An infected papule with fluid inside
An infected papule with fluid inside
Differences in the T-zone from other areas of the face are characteristic of _ skin.
dry
oily
normal
combination
combination
Uneven skin is observed when touching _ skin.
combination
normal
oily
dry
oily
What should sensitive skin be treated with?
Nonirritating products
Exfoliation
Heat
Extractions
Nonirritating products
The kind of diet that is best for the skin is _.
balanced
gluten-free
pescatarian
paleo
balanced
The medical condition that demonstrates an external, rather than an internal effect on the skin is _.
diabetes
cancer
photosensitivity
immune disorders
photosensitivity
What are open comedones?
Whiteheads that are blocked and do not have follicular openings
Blackheads caused by a buildup of debris, oil, and dead skin cells
Rough areas on the skin resulting from sun exposure
Hardened, pearl-like masses of oil and dead skin cells
Blackheads caused by a buildup of debris, oil, and dead skin cells
Estheticians examine the skin through a form of touch called _.
Fitzpatrick measuring
palpation
visualization
combination
palpation
Milia are _.
raised lesions that are also called blemishes
large open comedones around the eyes
infected papules with fluid inside
hardened collections of oil and dead skin cells
hardened collections of oil and dead skin cells
A T-zone is _.
the center area of the face corresponding to the T shape
a scale used to measure the skin type’s ability to tolerate sun exposure
a discoloration from melanin production due to sun or other factors
a classification that describes a person’s genetic skin attributes
the center area of the face corresponding to the T shape
What step immediately follows cleansing a client’s skin of makeup?
Applying toner
Touching the skin of the face
Covering the client’s eyes with eye pads
Examining the skin with a Wood’s lamp
Covering the client’s eyes with eye pads
When treating Fitzpatrick skin types 5 and 6, _.
the skin tends to be extremely dry
it is difficult to determine adverse reactions
the skin tends to be thin
the skin does not react well to deep pore cleansing
it is difficult to determine adverse reactions
Which of the following Fitzpatrick skin types is MOST likely to tan and LEAST likely to burn?
Type 1
Type 2
Type 3
Type 4
Type 4
What number on the Fitzpatrick skin type scale corresponds with people of Spanish, Greek, and Italian heritage?
2
6
1
3
3
The type of skin which generally freckles and does not tan is _.
Fitzpatrick skin type 2
Fitzpatrick skin type 1
Fitzpatrick skin type 6
Fitzpatrick skin type 8
Fitzpatrick skin type 1
The last step in a skin analysis is _.
recording observations in the client’s chart
applying toner
discussing a home care regimen
applying sunscreen
recording observations in the client’s chart
What treatment is contraindicated for clients with pacemakers?
Facials
Electrical treatments
Waxing
Exfoliation
Electrical treatments
The lightest skin is Fitzpatrick skin type _.
1
8
0
6
1
Hyperkeratinization is defined as _.
redness caused by inflammation
visible broken or distended capillaries
an excessive buildup of dead skin cells
an overproduction of melanin
an excessive buildup of dead skin cells
Poor elasticity is _.
lines and damage from internal or external causes
a mark on the skin where a wound healed
UV damage to the epidermis and dermis
skin laxity from damage, sun, and aging
skin laxity from damage, sun, and aging
What has caused a condition that modern topical treatments of the décolleté have developed to treat?
Rhinovirus
Cell phone use
Gluten allergies
Stem cell treatments
Cell phone use
What is the primary source of skin disorders?
Both internal and external factors
Only internal factors
Neither internal nor external factors
Only external factors
Both internal and external factors
The two skin types which have similar levels of hydration are _.
oily and combination
normal and dry
oily and normal
combination and dry
oily and combination
Excess oil production that causes redness, flakiness, and irritation is a condition known as _.
hyperkeratinization
erythema
hypertrichosis
seborrhea
seborrhea
The T-zone refers to _.
the center of the face
the throat
the area at the top of the thighs
the area above the trapezius muscle
the center of the face
Excess buildup of cells is a condition called _.
keratosis
melasma
seborrhea
striae
keratosis
At least how long must the use of isotretinoin be completed before skin treatment?
Six weeks
One year
Six months
Two weeks
Six months
The type of skin that is often sensitive and shows redness is _.
Fitzpatrick skin type 6
multicultural skin
Fitzpatrick skin type 1
Fitzpatrick skin type 4
Fitzpatrick skin type 1
Whiteheads are a condition also known as _.
open comedones
closed comedones
pustules
cysts
closed comedones
What is a primary characteristic of Fitzpatrick type 4 skin?
It is more oily than Fitzpatrick skin type 5 or 6.
It is more elastic than Fitzpatrick skin types 1 and 2.
It is thinner than Fitzpatrick skin types 1 and 2.
It is more sensitive than Fitzpatrick skin types 1 or 2.
It is more elastic than Fitzpatrick skin types 1 and 2.
The medical history of a client is noted on the _.
client chart
service record card
intake form
consent form
intake form
How should single-use supplies be treated after use?
They must be placed on a counter.
They must be disposed of in a covered waste receptacle.
They must be placed on a clean towel.
They must be sterilized.
They must be disposed of in a covered waste receptacle.
The endurance of an esthetician will best be promoted by using _.
an air purifier
a stress ball
an ergonomic dispenser
a trolley
a stress ball
When preparing linens for the next client, the technician should _.
cover the first sheet with a second sheet which is folded twice
cover the first sheet with an unfolded second sheet
cover the second unfolded sheet with a blanket
cover the first sheet with a blanket
cover the first sheet with a second sheet which is folded twice
If required, record on a dated log when the __ is changed to comply with the manufacturer’s directions and infection control regulations.
linens
water in steamer
towels
disinfectant
disinfectant
Before a facial service, single-use supplies should be _.
in a container, in order of size
on a clean towel, in the order of use
on a clean towel, in order of size
on a counter, in the order of use
on a clean towel, in the order of use
At the end of the day, estheticians are responsible to disinfect _.
the trash can liners
the doorknobs
the ceiling
the intercom
the doorknobs
What is the name for tools that perform services?
Dispensaries
Implements
Units
Supplies
Implements
What is the name for a treatment area that does not require privacy?
Facial station
Mini bar
Treatment room
Express area
Facial station
n order to prevent contamination and protect your hands, you should _.
wear gloves for all procedures
wash hands before and after all procedures
use moisturizer before and after sterilization
wash hands before all procedures
wear gloves for all procedures
Preparing a facial bar would not typically require the use of _.
disinfectant
astringent
a robe
a headband
a robe
What is the name of the room where supplies are stored when they are not in the treatment room or at workstations?
Supply station
Restock room
Storage locker
Dispensary
Dispensary
How should equipment be left at the end of the day?
Switched on and plugged in
Switched on but unplugged
Switched off and plugged in
Switched off and unplugged
Switched off and unplugged
After a service, disposable lancets must _.
be wrapped in a paper towel
be placed in a covered waste container
be disposed of according to the manufacturer’s instructions
be placed in a sharps disposal container
be placed in a sharps disposal container
What is necessary for waste containers in treatment rooms?
They must be as large as laundry hampers.
They must be smaller than laundry hampers.
They must be closed and covered.
They must remain out of sight of the client.
They must be closed and covered.
A technician’s day would typically begin with _.
checking the schedule to see what clients will be coming in
disinfecting the treatment room
turning on the wax heater
setting up the trolley
checking the schedule to see what clients will be coming in
What considerations must be made when designing a treatment room?
It must be at least 15 feet by 10 feet.
It must allow the esthetician to move comfortably in the space.
It must be equal to that of every other treatment room in the salon or spa.
accommodate a table.
It must allow the esthetician to move comfortably in the space.
A technician’s supply cart should be located _.
under the table
as far from the table as is comfortable
at arm’s length from the table
as close to the table as possible
as close to the table as possible
How should supplies be handled after they are placed on a clean and disinfected workstation?
They should be organized in size order.
They should be left uncovered.
They should be covered with another towel.
They should be wrapped in plastic.
They should be covered with another towel.
Wet disinfectants should be filled and changed _.
according to manufacturer’s instructions
after every use
when they are empty
according to the policy of the spa
according to manufacturer’s instructions
How many separate electrical outlets should a treatment room have?
3
4
5
2
4
What is the most important thing to consider when furnishing a treatment room?
Personal taste
Relaxing colors
Comfort
Health and safety
Health and safety
In order to best increase efficiency, a technician should _.
review written materials frequently
speak to clients about their needs
practice pre-and post-service techniques
observe other estheticians
practice pre-and post-service techniques
After use, it is necessary to clean and sanitize _.
paper towels
blankets
makeup sponges
cotton swabs
blankets
When cleaning the towel warmer, _.
the warmer must be left on and still warm
water at the bottom of the tray should be reused
the door should remain closed until the towel warmer has cooled down
the door should be left open so the warmer can dry
the door should be left open so the warmer can dry
When preparing linens, a treatment room must have a minimum of _.
1 queen size queen fitted sheet, 1 queen size flat sheet
2 twin-size flat sheets
4 twin-size fitted sheets
1 king size flat sheet
2 twin-size flat sheets
The ambiance of a spa should be set up in order _.
to ensure a high-end, designer experience
to get the clients to relax
to ensure health and safety
to distract the client
to get the clients to relax
In order to sterilize implements, a treatment room should have a(n) _.
UV sanitizer unit
galvanic machine
steamer
autoclave
autoclave
In a treatment room, it is optional to have _.
a facial stool
a treatment table
a trolley
a UV sanitizer
a UV sanitizer
How can a technician best assist the client in the treatment room?
By assisting the client with the removal of jewelry.
By explaining details about how to prepare for the procedure.
By assuming the client does not want to hear about the details of the treatment.
By helping the client with the removal of clothing.
By explaining details about how to prepare for the procedure.
What should towels be before they are put in the towel warmer?
Dry
Dripping wet
Sprayed with disinfectant
Wet
Wet
During a facial treatment, the technician’s hands should be _.
above chest level
below chest level
parallel with the shoulders
at chest level
below chest level
Before preparing the treatment table with fresh linen, the technician must _.
disinfect the treatment room
wash hands
dispense the product needed for the service
prepare tea for the client
wash hands
A technician who is finished with a service will perform what function last?
Disinfecting the treatment area
Washing linens
Setting out clean towels
Preheating the equipment
Disinfecting the treatment area
The most important aspect of a treatment room is _.
that it is relaxing
that it is well stocked
that it is large
the room’s cleanliness
the room’s cleanliness
An esthetician’s back and shoulders will benefit the most from _.
a treatment table
a facial bar
an autoclave
a stool
stool
At a facial bar, an esthetician will likely perform a service that includes _.
intensive peels
sheet masks
full body massage
extensive extractions
sheet masks
When budgeting time to prepare the room for a facial service, estheticians should expect it will take _.
15 minutes
3 minutes
5 minutes
10 minutes
10 minutes
In order to properly prepare your treatment room, you should expect to arrive _.
at least an hour early
at least 30 minutes early
at least 15 minutes early
at least 5 minutes early
at least 30 minutes early
Preheating a towel warmer and wax heater can take as long as _.
15 minutes
5 minutes
10 minutes
30 minutes
15 minutes
How should sharps be handled?
Based on spa policies
According to EPA regulations
Based on state and OSHA rules
Based on manufacturer’s instructions
Based on state and OSHA rules
Clean up after a facial service generally takes _.
10-15 minutes
25-30 minutes
15-20 minutes
20-25 minutes
10-15 minutes
An esthetician’s nails must be _.
kept short
lightly polished
stylishly polished
a reflection of the style and color scheme of the salon
kept short
A treatment room must not have floors that are _.
tile
bamboo
vinyl
carpeted
carpeted
Technicians should keep their hair _.
pulled back to keep off the client
in a hairnet
short
its natural color
pulled back to keep off the client
What is the name for the rolling cart that holds supplies?
Facial kit
Facial bar
Rolling station
Trolley
Trolley
What should the esthetician do after completing the post-consultation with the client?
Wash and disinfect multiuse implements.
Dispose of their gloves and wash their hands.
Record client chart notes and write up retail sales.
Change the linens.
Record client chart notes and write up retail sales.
After a service, wet brushes should be _.
laid out to dry
disposed of
placed in a closed container
put in a closed drawer
laid out to dry
In order to prepare a treatment room, a technician should have a minimum of _ hand towels.
3
1
4
2
2
SDSs are _.
a class of sanitizers
state inspection records
information forms about products
standards for ergonomic efficiency
information forms about products
After a service, what may be disposed of?
Facial kits
Bed warmers
Personal service towels (PST)
Tongs
Personal service towels (PST)
What type of skin typically benefits the most from firming products?
Sensitive skin
Hyperpigmentation
Oily skin
Aging skin
Aging skin
During a facial, cleanser should be first applied _.
to the cheekbones, with palms down
to the neck, with palms down
to the cheekbones, with palms up
to the neck, with palms up
to the neck, with palms down
Most age spots begin to appear in people who are in their _.
thirties
sixties
forties
fifties
fifties
What will prevent acne flare-ups and should be recommended after an acne treatment?
dietary yeast
dairy
mushrooms
probiotics
probiotics
The most prestigious qualification for an esthetician is _.
a doctorate in esthetics
a state license
a CIDESCO diploma
a teaching certificate
a CIDESCO diploma
What is the proper technique for using lancets for extraction?
Always reuse the same lancet.
Hold the lancet at an angle perpendicular to the skin.
Hold the lancet at an angle to the skin that is 35 degrees or less.
Pierce the skin vertically.
Hold the lancet at an angle to the skin that is 35 degrees or less.
The two skin types which have the most similar treatment goals are _.
dry skin and aging skin
hyperpigmentation and aging skin
oily skin and hyperpigmentation
dry skin and hyperpigmentation
dry skin and aging skin
A successful skin care program depends the most on _.
use of technology
product selection
home care
a client’s age
home care
The correct application of a sheet mask begins with _.
the forehead
the nose
the chin
the neck
the chin
What is meant by the term facial?
An advanced esthetic service reserved for qualified clients.
The application of creams and other products to a client’s face.
The removal of unwanted hair from a client’s face.
A professional service designed to improve the appearance of the facial skin.
A professional service designed to improve the appearance of the facial skin.
After a client’s first facial, a home care program should be discussed for about _.
30 minutes
10 minutes
15 minutes
5 minutes
15 minutes
The pH balance of skin is restored during the step of _.
applying cleanser
microdermabrasion
applying toner
exfoliation
applying toner
Comedones should be extracted _.
with the thumbs
with the very tip of the finger
with the side of the fingertip
with the nails
with the side of the fingertip
When performing a facial, the correct order of steps is _.
eye and lip treatments, mask, then toner
mask, eye and lip treatments, then toner
mask, toner, then eye and lip treatments
toner, eye and lip treatments, then mask
mask, toner, then eye and lip treatments
What should mature clients understand about a skin treatment program?
Their skin will likely be fully restored.
Treatments can make the skin look and feel better.
In some rare cases, aging can be reversed.
There will likely be little improvement in the skin.
Treatments can make the skin look and feel better.
When removing eye makeup before a facial, the correct technique is to _.
begin with the right eye, gently wiping from the nose outward
begin with the right eye, using upward strokes from the eyelid to the eyebrow
begin with the left eye, using upward strokes from the eyelid to the eyebrow
begin with the left eye, gently wiping from the nose outward
begin with the left eye, gently wiping from the nose outward
During a facial, towels should be left on the skin for _.
6 minutes
4 minutes
8 minutes
2 minutes
2 minutes
What supply is used the most when performing extractions?
Gauze
Comedone extractors
Lancets
Cotton swabs
gauze
Sebum production begins to slow in a person’s _.
forties
thirties
twenties
fifties
forties
What is the current view of facial treatments among estheticians?
They are an advanced service reserved for specialists.
They are increasingly considered out-of-date.
They are foundational to the field.
They are less important than waxing.
They are foundational to the field.
What is a good rule of thumb when working with a client on pretreatment services?
Plan to use the same products on each client.
Make the experience as personalized as possible.
Explain to the client that the same treatment protocol is used for every client.
Diagnose any medical conditions that will contraindicate treatment.
Make the experience as personalized as possible.
When preparing for a facial treatment _.
the client should place all jewelry on the treatment table
clients should remove all jewelry and place it in a plastic bag
jewelry may be left on
the esthetician should assist the client with the removal of jewelry and then place it in a plastic bag
clients should remove all jewelry and place it in a plastic bag
During a facial, cleanser should be applied using about _.
a teaspoon of cleanser, applied directly to the face with clean, ungloved hands
a teaspoon of cleanser, applied to a client’s skin with a spatula
a teaspoon of cleanser, applied directly to the face with gloved hands
two teaspoons of cleanser, applied to a client’s skin with a spatula
a teaspoon of cleanser, applied directly to the face with gloved hands
What should estheticians always do the first time they meet a client who has an appointment for a facial?
Be expedient
Feign interest in the client’s personal life
Smile
Hug the client
Smile
Before a facial, what should be done with the hand towel that was placed on the headrest during the preservice?
It should be wrapped tightly around the client’s head.
It should be draped over the client’s décolleté.
It should remain unfolded throughout to absorb excess product.
It should be wrapped around the client’s head at the hairline and held in place with a disposable headband.
It should be wrapped around the client’s head at the hairline and held in place with a disposable headband.
The one consistent part of every facial service is _.
galvanic treatment
signing of a consent form
using warm towels
exfoliation
signing of a consent form
The method of extraction that, although performed by estheticians in some states, is not approved in others involves _.
comedone extractors
lancet removal
manual comedone removal
cyst and nodule removal
lancet removal
What is the best advice to follow when interacting with a client?
Don’t ask too many questions.
Speak loudly and clearly at all times.
Begin by explaining to the client as clearly as possible what the treatment will be.
Listen carefully before responding.
Listen carefully before responding.
What statement is true of the removal of makeup during a facial?
All makeup must be removed for any facial.
Makeup can usually be left on the lips.
Some makeup can be left on if the service is an express facial.
Eye makeup is never removed for any facial service.
Some makeup can be left on if the service is an express facial.
What is an esthetician’s primary objective for a facial treatment?
To be as efficient as possible In order to see the most number of clients in a day.
To determine a client’s skin concerns in order to determine an individualized treatment.
To educate the client about every aspect of the treatment.
To establish a close personal relationship with a client.
To determine a client’s skin concerns in order to determine an individualized treatment.
Before extractions estheticians must _.
perform a galvanic (or high-frequency) treatment
perform desincrustation
apply toner
apply a clay-based mask
perform desincrustation
A high frequency treatment for acne may safely be used with _.
a client with high blood pressure
a client who is pregnant
a client with braces
a client with perimenopause
a client with perimenopause
What is true of men’s skin in general?
It is free of blackheads.
It is oily with surface dryness.
It is dehydrated and dry.
It is smaller-pored and less oily.
It is oily with surface dryness.
When does the in-depth analysis such as pore size, pigmentation, and broken capillaries occur during a facial?
After choosing the products
After completing a client’s chart
While asking the client questions and listening for the client’s responses
Immediately after the client is draped
While asking the client questions and listening for the client’s responses
A client should not have a chemical peel with a low pH if that client _.
uses Retin-A
has oily skin
has acne
has dry skin
uses Retin-A
Where should a mummy mask be removed first?
The forehead
The zygomatic bones
The chin
The neck
The forehead
What is generally true of the skin care industry’s opinion of facials?
They are potential source of stress for clients.
They are ineffective.
They are essential.
They are luxuries.
They are essential.
The most important step in treating acne is _.
the cleansing and removal of blemishes
lancing cysts and nodules
applying products that are oil-free
exfoliating the skin
the cleansing and removal of blemishes
Analyzing the skin occurs _.
immediately after the deep cleansing
after desincrustation
before the deep cleansing
at the very beginning of the treatment
immediately after the deep cleansing
The use of a steamer should take _.
at least 5 minutes
exactly for 10 minutes
no longer than 10 minutes
at least 10 minutes
no longer than 10 minutes
The main purpose of a rotary brush is _.
deep cleansing
light exfoliation
extraction
magnification
light exfoliation
What is the standard for a magnifying lamp used by most estheticians?
2 diopters
5 diopters
10 diopters
50 diopters
5 diopters
A high frequency machine _.
may create the sensation of an electric shock
may be louder than other machines
will increase product absorption
may leave a metallic taste in the mouth
may be louder than other machines
The most common part of the magnifying lamp to wear out over time is _.
the power cord
the lens
the adjustment knobs
the adjustment arm
the adjustment arm
The temperature of a hot towel should be tested _.
on the esthetician’s wrist
on the client’s wrist
with a thermometer
on the esthetician’s face
on the esthetician’s wrist
What should an esthetician know before purchasing a new machine?
Most machines for estheticians have excellent warranties.
A machine rarely includes the training required to operate it.
The purchase of a quality machine will involve extensive research.
A new machine will generally pay for itself.
The purchase of a quality machine will involve extensive research.
The machine that connects directly to the vacuum machine is the _.
spray machine
high frequency machine
galvanic machine
rotary brush
spray machine
How often should mineral buildup in the sprayer should be cleaned?
Monthly
Weekly
After every use
Daily
Monthly
What is true of UV lamps in towel warmers?
They are not effective for disinfection.
They are considered an industry standard and should always be used.
They do not have any effect at reducing bacteria.
They are the most efficient way to disinfect towels.
They are not effective for disinfection.
What treatment requires clients to remove jewelry?
Steamer
Wood’s lamp
Galvanic machine
Spray machine
Galvanic machine
What is a likely result from an esthetician’s investment in high-quality machines?
There will be no measurable effect on the business aspect of an esthetician’s practice.
It will likely limit the number of clients an esthetician will have but will allow the esthetician to charge more for each service.
There will be a return on that investment.
The technology will be better for the client but may put an undue strain on the budget of an esthetician.
There will be a return on that investment.
The magnifying lamp should be used _.
as part of the elimination of fungi
during facial massage
as part of the disinfecting process
during extractions
during extractions
The spray machine should not be used on a client with _____________________.
braces
high blood pressure
dry skin
respiratory issues
respiratory issues
The type of skin that contraindicates electrotherapy is _.
oily skin
dry skin
broken skin
aging skin
broken skin
Electrodes in a galvanic machine must be handled _.
both by the esthetician and the client
only when the machine is turned off
only by the client
only by the esthetician
both by the esthetician and the client
A rotary brush would likely be used when treating _.
a client who had inflamed skin
a client with couperose
a client who did not want a peel
a client with acne
a client who did not want a peel
When buying a magnifying lamp, an esthetician might have second thoughts about purchasing _.
a lamp that could not be mounted to a trolley
a lamp with a magnification of more than 3 diopters
a lamp with a lens that distorts the image around the edges
a lamp that uses a fluorescent light bulb
a lamp with a lens that distorts the image around the edges
How does oily skin appear under a Wood’s lamp?
Orange
Purple
Blue-white
Brown
Orange
What client would benefit the most from a vacuum machine?
A client with sluggish circulation
A client with rosacea
A client with couperose skin
A client with inflamed skin
A client with sluggish circulation
Approximately how long are most electrotherapy machines are used during a facial treatment?
5-10 minutes
10-15 minutes
1-5 minutes
15-20 minutes
5-10 minutes
What should the glass jar on a steamer be cleaned with?
Bleach
Vinegar
Ammonia
Essential oils
Vinegar
The rotary brush should be used on in each area of the face _.
3-5 passes
only one pass
5-6 passes
up to 3 passes
up to 3 passes
When using a vacuum machine, it is usually enough to make _.
3-5 passes
only one pass
5-6 passes
up to 3 passes
3-5 passes
The best investment for an esthetician who is starting out would be _.
a magnifying lamp that has a 10 diopter magnification
a reliable steamer
a rotary brush with ultrasonic technology
a good skin scope
a reliable steamer
Hot cabbies are used to heat _.
blankets
products in plastic bottles
waxes
towels
towels
The device also known as a loupe is _.
a waxer
a towel warmer
a facial mask
a magnifying lamp
a magnifying lamp
Hot towels are the most effective in _.
the removal of facial masks
advanced exfoliation
advanced peels
microdermabrasion
the removal of facial masks
The part of the steamer that takes the longest to cool is _.
the steamer’s arm
the glass jar
the aromatherapy ring
the nozzle
the glass jar
What is the use of electrical devices for therapeutic benefits called?
Electrotherapy
Technotherapy
Multifunctional therapy
Modality therapy
Electrotherapy
In order to prevent cross contamination, what is necessary for paraffin wax heaters?
They should allow for the direct immersion of a client’s foot.
They should allow for the direct immersion of a client’s hand.
They should be disposable.
They should not allow for the immersion of a client’s hand or foot.
They should not allow for the immersion of a client’s hand or foot.
Electric mitts and boots should be used in conjunction with _.
a disposable brush
gauze
paraffin wax
plastic liners
plastic liners
Electrotherapy should never be used on a client who has _.
hypertension
cancer
epilepsy
diabetes
epilepsy
What is true of all-in-one machines?
They may be more costly in the long run.
They are exclusively designed for master estheticians.
They are recommended for beginning estheticians only.
They are a standard purchase for all estheticians.
They may be more costly in the long run.
A client who would likely benefit the most from electrotherapy would be _.
a retired woman who has spent her entire life in a tropical climate
an elderly male client with a pacemaker who is allergic to aromatherapy products
a client with braces who has received the gift of a facial for her seventeenth birthday
a wealthy pregnant client who demands the latest technology
a retired woman who has spent her entire life in a tropical climate
What is true of the effects of a warm paraffin mask?
The effects are immediate, but not long lasting.
The effects are neither immediate nor long lasting.
The effects are long lasting, but not immediate.
The effects are immediate and long lasting.
The effects are immediate, but not long lasting.
What skin would appear to be blue-white under a Wood’s lamp?
Dehydrated
Healthy
Sun damaged
Acne-prone
Healthy
Esthetician’s are protected from bloodborne illness by the use of _.
hot cabbies
esthetic wipes
gloves
UV lamps
gloves
Electric boots should be warmed before use for about _.
15 minutes
20 minutes
5 minutes
10 minutes
10 minutes
What is generally treated with a comb electrode?
The scalp
Sallow skin
Lesions
Acne
The scalp
Besides their soothing effect, what do hot towels help with?
Treating extremely sensitive skin
Reducing swelling around open wounds
Treating rosacea
Softening the skin before extractions
Softening the skin before extractions
Extensive acne and problematic skin would benefit the most from _.
a large mushroom
a rake
a spiral
a small mushroom
a large mushroom
What magnification is the equivalent of 5 diopters?
50× magnification
100× magnification
10× magnification
5× magnification
50× magnification
What should estheticians know about manufacturer’s claims about their products?
They should be checked by researching clinical studies.
They are legally binding.
They are always exaggerated.
They are often accurate.
They should be checked by researching clinical studies.
An example of someone who should NOT receive electrotherapy is _.
a young client
a client with piercings
an elderly client
a pregnant client
a pregnant client
Chemical desincrustation and ionic iontophoresis is created by a _.
vacuum machine
galvanic machine
Wood’s lamp
rotary brush
galvanic machine
What does a diopter measure?
Heat
Length
Brightness
Magnification
Magnification
Never use a galvanic machine with a client who has _.
high blood pressure
sluggish skin
cancer
oily skin
high blood pressure
Electric mitts and boots perform the important function of _.
helping with product absorption
sanitizing
exfoliation
fungicide
helping with product absorption
Always refill a steamer with _.
mineral water
distilled water
tap water
carbonated water
distilled water
How should estheticians relate to emerging new technologies?
They should educate themselves about their use and effectiveness.
They should strictly adhere to the technologies they were trained in.
They should wait to see which become popular before learning about them.
They should always use the newest technology available.
They should educate themselves about their use and effectiveness.