2024 EMT JBL ( Module 1 – 6 ) Practice Exam | New Full Exam Questions and Answers ( Included ) 100% Correct

2024 EMT JBL ( Module 1 – 6 ) Practice Exam | New Full Exam Questions and Answers ( Included ) 100% Correct

2024 EMT JBL Module 1 Practice Exam
New Full Exam Questions and Answers ( Included ) 100% Correct

1. You are transporting to a 66-year-old patient with a history of heart problems. The patient
   chart indicates that he has hepatomegaly. The root of theterm indicates that:
   A. the problem is unrelated to the patient’s heart condition.
   B. the problem is a direct consequence of the patient’s heart disease.
   C. the organ involved is enlarged.
   D. the problem is with the patient’s liver.
   Answer: D.the problem is with the patient’s liver.
2. American Heart Association protocols are based on .
   A. theories ready for field trial
   B. trends in the EMS community
   C. evidence-based research
   D. opinions from a core group of cardiologists
   Answer: C. evidence-based research
3. As an EMT, you may be authorized to administer aspirin to a patient withchest pain based
   on:
   A. medical director approval.
   B. an order from a paramedic.
   C. the patient’s condition.
   D. the transport time to the hospital.
   Answer: A. medical director approval
4. National guidelines for EMS care are intended to .
   A. unify EMS providers under a single medical director
   B. reduce expenses at the local and state levels
   C. provide more consistent delivery of EMS care across the United States
   D. facilitate a national EMS labor group
   Answer: C. provide more consistent delivery ofEMS care across the United States
5. Online medical control requires .
   A. written protocols approved by medical control
   B. phone or radio contact with the medical director

C. the presence of an advanced-level provider
D. a physician’s presence on the scene of the call
Answer: B.phone or radio contact withthe medical director

6. Prehospital patient care decisions should be based on .
   A. the opinions of physicians
   B. the experiences of EMTs
   C. EMS research
   D. an EMS agency’s fiscal resources
   Answer: C. EMS research
7. The ability to handle multiple tasks based on their priority is called
   .
   A. time management
   B. patient advocacy
   C. integrity
   D. patient empathy
   Answer: A. time management
8. The ability to take appropriate action with little direction is known as
   .
   A. diplomacy
   B. self-confidence
   C. self-motivation
   D. time management
   Answer: C.self-motivation
9. The ability to understand others and have them understand you is knownas .
   A. scene leadership
   B. teamwork and diplomacy
   C. communication
   D. self-confidence
   Answer: C. communication
10. The determination that prompt surgical care in the hospital is more important than
    performing time-consuming procedures in the field on a majortrauma patient is based
    MOSTLY on:

A. regional trauma guidelines.
B. local protocols.
C. the lead EMT’s decision.
D. EMS research.
Answer: D. EMS research.

11. The EMT is legally obligated to protect a patient’s privacy according to
    .
    A. DCAP
    B. APGAR
    C. HIPAA
    D. CQI
    Answer: C. HIPAA
12. What is an EMT’s primary service area?
    A. The main area in which the EMS agency operates
    B. The only area the EMT is certified to provide patient care
    C. The area serviced by the EMT’s medical director
    D.The location where the EMT provides essential care during a 9-1-1 call
    Answer: A.The main area in which the EMS agency operates
13. What should an EMT do to limit errors in the field?
    A. Contact medical direction before initiating any treatments.
    B. Carry an EMT text for reference at all times.
    C. Follow the agency’s written protocols.
    D. Deviate from established standards when necessary.
    Answer: C. Follow the agency’swritten protocols
14. Which of the following courses requires about 150 hours of training?
    A. AEMT
    B. Paramedic
    C. EMT
    D. EMR
    Answer: C. EMT
15. Which of the following descriptions MOST accurately portrays emergencymedical
    services (EMS)?
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2024 EMT JBL Module 2 Practice Exam
New Full Exam Questions and Answers ( Included ) 100% Correct

1. A 39-year-old male sustained a stab wound to the groin during an altercationat a bar. As you
   approach the patient, you note that he is conscious. He is screaming in pain and is attempting
   to control the bleeding, which is bright red and spurting from his groin area.You should:
   A. ensure that his airway is patent.
   B. apply direct pressure to the wound.
   C. elevate his legs and keep him warm.
   D. administer 100% supplemental oxygen.
   Answer: B.apply direct pressure to the wound.
2. A palpable pulse is created by:
   A. electrical conduction in the heart producing ventricular contraction.
   B. the pressure that is caused when venous blood returns to the heart.
   C. the pressure of circulating blood against the walls of the arteries.
   D. pressure waves through the arteries caused by cardiac contraction.
   Answer: D.pressure waves through the arteries caused by cardiac contraction.
3. An elderly patient has fallen and hit her head.Your initial care should focuson:
   A. obtaining baseline vital signs.
   B. airway, breathing, and circulation.
   C. providing immediate transport.
   D. gathering medical history data.
   Answer: B. airway, breathing, and circulation
4. An injured patient is assigned a total score of 9 on the GCS. He is assigned a score of 2 for
   eye opening, a score of 3 for verbal response, and a score of 4for motor response. Which of the
   following clinical findings is consistent withhis GCS score?
   A. Eyes remain closed, makes incomprehensible sounds, exhibits abnormalextension
   B. Opens eyesspontaneously,is confused when spoken to, exhibits abnormalflexion
   C. Opens eyes in response to pain, uses inappropriate words, withdraws frompain
   D. Opens eyes in response to voice, makes incomprehensible sounds, localizes pain
   Answer: C.Opens eyes in response to pain, uses inappropriate words, withdrawsfrom pain
5. During an EMS call, you should take standard precautions:
   A. immediately after completion of your primary assessment.

B. after it has been determined that the patient is bleeding.
C. before you load the patient into the ambulance.
D. before exiting the ambulance and before actual patient contact.
Answer: D. beforeexiting the ambulance and before actual patient contact.

6. In patients with deeply pigmented skin, changes in color may be apparentonly in certain
   areas, such as the:
   A. forehead and face.
   B. lips or oral mucosa.
   C. dorsum of the hand.
   D. back of the neck.
   Answer: B. lips or oral mucosa.
7. Reassessment is performed to determine all of the following, EXCEPT:
   A. the patient’s response to your treatment.
   B. the nature of any newly identified problems.
   C. whether or not the patient is deteriorating.
   D. the reason why the patient called EMS.
   Answer: D. the reason why the patient calledEMS.
8. The chief complaint is MOST accurately defined as the:
   A. most serious thing the patient is concerned about.
   B. condition that exacerbates an underlying problem.
   C. most life-threatening condition that you discover.
   D. gross physical signs that you detect on assessment.
   Answer: A. most serious thingthe patient is concerned about
9. The rapid exam of a patient that occurs following the primary assessmentshould take no
   longer than:
   A. 90 to 120 seconds.
   B. 30 seconds.
   C. 120 to 180 seconds.
   D. 60 to 90 seconds.
   Answer: D. 60 to 90 seconds.
10. Treatment and transport priorities at the scene of a mass-casualty incidentshould be
    determined after:

A. all the patients have been triaged.
B. a physician arrives at the scene.
C. area hospitals have been notified.
D. the number of patients is known.
Answer: A. all the patients have been triaged.

11. What maneuver should be used to open the airway of an unresponsivepatient with
    suspected trauma?
    A. Head tilt-chin lift
    B. Tongue-jaw lift
    C. Jaw-thrust maneuver
    D. Head tilt-neck lift
    Answer: C.Jaw-thrust maneuver
12. When approaching a 32-year-old male who is complaining of traumaticneck pain, you
    should:
    A. stand behind him and immediately stabilize his head.
    B. assess his mental status by having him move his head.
    C. ensure that the patient can see you approaching him.
    D. approach him from behind and ask him not to move.
    Answer: C. ensure that thepatient can see you approaching him.
13. When you shine a light into one pupil,the normal reaction ofthe other pupilshould be to:
    A. dilate.
    B. become larger.
    C. not react.
    D. become smaller.
    Answer: D. become smaller
14. Which of the following actions would NOT be performed during the scenesize-up?
    A. Noting the position of a crashed motor vehicle
    B. Asking a neighbor to secure the patient’s dog
    C. Rapidly assessing a patient’s respiratory status
    D. Notifying the dispatcher to send fire personnel
    Answer: C. Rapidly assessing apatient’s respiratory status
15. Which of the following conditions would be LEAST likely to cause analtered level of
    consciousness?
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2024 EMT JBL Module 3 Practice Exam
New Full Exam Questions and Answers ( Included ) 100% Correct

1. A 4-year-old boy had an apparent seizure. He is conscious and calm and issitting on his
   mother’s lap. His father is sitting in a nearby chair. The child’s mothersuddenly begins crying
   uncontrollably,which causesthe child to startcrying.You should:
   A. give the child a favorite toy or blanket to hold onto and perform yourassessment to the best
   of your ability.
   B. attempt to calm the child’s mother, but avoid separating her from her childbecause this will
   increase her anxiety.
   C. ask the father to hold the child so you can assess him while your partnertries to calm the
   mother.
   D. reassure the child’s mother that seizures in children are very common andthat there is
   nothing to worry about.
   Answer: C. ask the father to hold the child so you can assess him while your partner tries to
   calm the mother.
2. As you are wheeling your patient through the emergency department doors,you receive
   another call for a major motor vehicle crash.You should:
   A. place the patient in a high-visibility area and then respond to the call.
   B. respond only after giving a verbal patient report to a nurse or physician.
   C. leave a copy of the run form with a nurse and then respond to the call.
   D. inform the admissions clerk of the situation and then respond at once.
   Answer: B.respond only after giving a verbal patient report to a nurse or physician.
3. Communicating with patients who are deaf or hard-of-hearing can be facilitated by doing
   all of the following, EXCEPT:
   A. placing yourself in a position to ensure that the patient can see your lips.
   B. shining a light on your face when you are in a darkened environment.
   C. providing pen and paper if the patient prefers to write his or her response.
   D. elevating the tone of your voice and exaggerating word pronunciation.
   Answer: D.elevating the tone of your voice and exaggerating word pronunciation.
4. During your assessment of a 20-year-old man with a severe headache and nausea, you ask
   him when his headache began, but he does not answer yourquestion immediately.You should:
   A. ask him if he frequently experiences severe headaches and nausea.
   B. allow him time to think about the question and respond to it.
   C. repeat your question because he probably did not hear you.

D. tell him that you cannot help him unless he answers your questions.
Answer: B.allow him time to think about the question and respond to it.

5. Effective therapeutic communication skills require .
   A. English-speaking patients or family members
   B. verbal and nonverbal communication techniques
   C. supervision by advanced life support personnel
   D. correct use of complex medical terminology
   Answer: B.verbal and nonverbal communication techniques
6. Ethnocentrism is defined as:
   A. understanding that people from different cultural backgrounds respond topain and stress
   differently.
   B. considering your own cultural valuesto be more important when interactingwith people of a
   different culture.
   C. suspecting that a person has an ulterior motive based on the tone of his orher voice when
   answering a question.
   D. subconsciously forcing your cultural values onto a patient because you feel that your own
   values are more acceptable.
   Answer: B. considering your own culturalvalues to be more important when interacting with
   people of a different culture.
7. Medical control gives you an orderthatseemsinappropriate forthe patient’scondition.After
   confirming that you heard the physician correctly,you should:
   A. advise the physician that the order is unclear and ask for clarification.
   B. obtain consent from the patient and then carry out the order as usual.
   C. state that you will not carry out the order because it is inappropriate.
   D. carry out the order and then carefully document it on the run form.
   Answer: A.advisethe physician that the order is unclear and ask for clarification.
8. When providing a patient report via radio, you should protect the patient’sprivacy by:
   A. withholding medical history data.
   B. refraining from objective statements.
   C. not disclosing his or her name.
   D. using coded medical language.
   Answer: C. not disclosing his or her name.
9. When relaying patient information via radio, communications should be:
   A. brief and easily understood.
   B. coded and scripted.
   C. spoken in a loud voice.
   D. lengthy and complete.
   Answer: A. brief and easily understood
10. When you are communicating with an older patient, it is important toremember that:
    A. hostility and confusion should be presumed to be due to the patient’s age.
    B. speaking loudly and distinctly will ensure that the patient can hear you.
    C. your questions should focus exclusively on the patient’s obvious problem.
    D. most older people think clearly and are capable of answering questions.
    Answer: D.most older people think clearly and are capable of answering questions.
11. Which of the following incidents does NOT require a report to be filed withlocal
    authorities?
    A. Spousal abuse
    B. Gunshot wounds
    C. Cardiac arrest
    D. Animal bites
    Answer: C. Cardiac arrest
12. Which of the following statements is NOT appropriate to document in thenarrative
    section of a PCR?
    A. “Significant damage was noted to the front end of the vehicle.”
    B. “The patient admits to smoking marijuana earlier in the day.”
    C. “General impression revealed that the patient was intoxicated.”
    D. “After oxygen was administered, the patient’s breathing improved.”
    Answer: C.”General impression revealed that the patient was intoxicated.”
13. Which of the following statements regarding a “dedicated line” is correct?
    A. It is a frequency that is used exclusively by EMTs to communicate with oneanother in the
    field.
    B. It is a designated frequency on a portable radio that provides direct accessto medical
    control.
    C. It is a constantly open line of communication that cannot be accessed byoutside users.
    D. It is a constantly open line of communication that is under exclusive controlof a single user.
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2024 EMT JBL Module 4 Form A Practice Exam
New Full Exam Questions and Answers ( Included ) 100% Correct

1. A 31-year-old female is experiencing an acute asthma attack. She is conscious and alert,
   but in obvious respiratory distress. After assisting her withher prescribed MDI, you should:
   A. check the drug’s expiration date to ensure that it is still current.
   B. contact medical control and apprise him or her of what you did.
   C. reassess the patient and document her response to the medication.
   D. administer another treatment in 30 seconds if she is still in distress.
   Answer: C.reassess the patient and document her response to the medication.
2. A 62-year-old male is seen with crushing chest pain, which he describesas being the same
   kind of pain that he had with a previous heart attack.
   He has prescribed nitroglycerin but states that he has not taken any. After administering
   supplemental oxygen if needed and contacting medical control,you should:
   A. begin immediate transport and request a rendezvous with a paramedic unit.
   B. assist him with his nitroglycerin unless his systolic blood pressure is lessthan 100 mm Hg.
   C. administer the nitroglycerin unless he has taken Viagra within the past 72hours.
   D. administer up to three doses of nitroglycerin before assessing his blood pressure.
   Answer: B. assist him with his nitroglycerin unless his systolic blood pressure isless than 100
   mm Hg.
3. Activated charcoal is an example of a(n):
   A. solution.
   B. suspension.
   C. gel.
   D. elixir.
   Answer: B.suspension.
4. Advil, Nuprin, and Motrin are trade names for the generic medication:
   A. ibuprofen.
   B. acetaminophen.
   C. aspirin.
   D. Nitrostat
   Answer: A. ibuprofen.
5. After taking diphenhydramine (Benadryl) for an allergic reaction, a personbegins
   experiencing drowsiness and a dry mouth. These findings are an example of a(n):

A. therapeutic effect.
B. side effect.
C. unpredictable effect.
D. untoward effect.
Answer: B.side effect.

6. In administration, you are administering medication to your-self or your
   partner.
   A. paramedic-administered
   B. patient-assisted
   C. EMT-administered
   D. peer-assisted
   Answer: D. peer-assisted
7. Medications encased in a gelatin shell that are taken by mouth are called:
   A. caplets.
   B. tablets.
   C. pills.
   D. capsules.
   Answer: D. capsules.
8. The amount of medication that is given is known as the .
   A. indication
   B. contraindication
   C. dose
   D. side effect
   Answer: C. dose
9. The process of binding or sticking to a surface is called:
   A. suspension.
   B. absorption.
   C. digestion.
   D. adsorption.
   Answer: D. adsorption.
10. The term “pharmacology” is MOST accurately defined as:

A. the study of drug excretion from the human body.
B. the study of how medications affect the brain.
C. the study of drugs that are produced illegally.
D. the study of drugs and their actions on the body.:

11. What is the route of administration for the EpiPen auto-injector?
    A. Intraosseous
    B. Sublingual
    C. Intramuscular
    D. Intravenous
    Answer: C. Intramuscular
12. When assessing an elderly male who complains of nausea and generalizedweakness, you
    find that he takes atorvastatin (Lipitor) and amlodipine (Nor- vasc).These medications suggest
    a history of:
    A. bacterial infection.
    B. cardiovascular disease.
    C. reactive airway disease.
    D. non-insulin-dependent diabetes.
    Answer: B. cardiovascular disease.
13. Which of the following clinical signs would necessitate the administrationof naloxone
    (Narcan)?
    A. Hypertension
    B. Slow respirations
    C. Tachycardia
    D. Extreme agitation
    Answer: B. Slow respirations
14. Which of the following is an example of a rules-based medication error?
    A. The EMT administers a drug that is contraindicated for the patient.
    B. The EMT administers a drug that is not approved by the medical director.
    C. The EMT accidentally gives a higher drug dose than what is indicated.
    D.The EMT administers the correct drug, but gives it by the wrong route
    Answer: B.The EMT administers a drug that is not approved by the medical director.
15. Which of the following is required for an EMT to administer a drug to apatient?
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2024 EMT JBL Module 4 Form B Practice Exam
New Full Exam Questions and Answers ( Included ) 100% Correct

1. A 30-year-old male experienced a generalized (tonic-clonic) seizure, whichstopped before
   you arrived at the scene.The patient is conscious, is answering your questions appropriately,
   and refuses EMS transport. Which of the following would be the MOST compelling reason to
   disagree with his refusalof transport?
   A. He is currently not prescribed any medications
   B. His Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score is 15
   C. He has experienced seizures since he was 20
   D. His wife states that this was his “usual” seizure
   Answer: A. He is currently notprescribed any medications
2. A patient who is possibly experiencing a stroke is NOT eligible for thrombolytic
   (fibrinolytic) therapy if he or she:
   A. has bleeding within the brain.
   B. has a GCS score that is less than 8.
   C. has had a prior heart attack.
   D. is older than 60 years of age.
   Answer: A. has bleeding within the brain
3. A patient whose speech is slurred and difficult to understand is experiencing:
   A. dysphagia.
   B. dysarthria.
   C. paraplegia.
   D. aphasia.
   Answer: B. dysarthria.
4. A patient with an altered mental status is:
   A. typically alert but is confused as to preceding events.
   B. usually able to be aroused with a painful stimulus.
   C. not thinking clearly or is incapable of being aroused.
   D. completely unresponsive to all forms of stimuli.
   Answer: C. not thinking clearly or isincapable of being aroused.
5. During the primary assessment of a semiconscious 70-year-old female, youshould:
   A. ensure a patent airway and support ventilation as needed.

B. insert a nasopharyngeal airway and assist ventilations.
C. ask family members if the patient has a history of stroke.
D. immediately determine the patient’s blood glucose level.
Answer: A. ensure a patentairway and support ventilation as needed.

6. Interruption of cerebral blood flow may result from all of the following,EXCEPT:
   A. a thrombus.
   B. an embolism.
   C. an acute arterial rupture.
   D. cerebral vasodilation.
   Answer: D. cerebral vasodilation.
7. The left cerebral hemisphere controls:
   A. the right side of the body.
   B. heart rate and pupil reaction.
   C. breathing and blood pressure.
   D. the right side of the face.
   Answer: A. the right side of the body.
8. The MOST significant risk factor for a hemorrhagic stroke is:
   A. diabetes mellitus.
   B. heavy exertion.
   C. hypertension.
   D. severe stress.
   Answer: C. hypertension.
9. The three major parts of the brain are the:
   A. cerebrum, cerebellum, and brain stem.
   B. cerebellum, medulla, and occiput.
   C. brain stem, midbrain, and spinal cord.
   D. midbrain, cerebellum, and spinal cord.
   Answer: A. cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem.
10. When assessing for arm drift of a patient with a suspected stroke, youshould:
    A. ask the patient to close his or her eyes during the assessment.
    B. expect to see one arm slowly drift down to the patient’s side.
    C. observe movement of the arms for approximately 2 minutes.

D. ask the patient to hold his or her arms up with the palms down.
Answer: A. ask thepatient to close his or her eyes during the assessment.

11. When caring for a patient with documented hypoglycemia, you should beMOST alert for:
    A. an acute stroke.
    B. a seizure.
    C. respiratory distress.
    D. a febrile convulsion.
    Answer: B. a seizure.
12. When you are obtaining medical history from the family of a suspectedstroke patient, it is
    MOST important to determine:
    A. if there is a family history of a stroke.
    B. if the patient has been hospitalized before.
    C. when the patient last appeared normal.
    D. the patient’s overall medication compliance.
    Answer: C. when the patient last appeared normal
13. Which of the following conditions would be the LEAST likely to mimic thesigns and
    symptoms of a stroke?
    A. Intracranial bleeding
    B. A postictal state
    C. Hypoglycemia
    D. Hypovolemia
    Answer: D. Hypovolemia
14. Which of the following conditions would MOST likely affect the entirebrain?
    A. Reduced blood supply to the left hemisphere
    B. Ruptured cerebral artery in the occipital lobe
    C. Respiratory failure or cardiopulmonary arrest
    D. Blocked cerebral artery in the frontal lobe
    Answer: C.Respiratory failure or cardiopulmonary arrest
15. Which of the following MOST accurately describes a simple partialseizure?
    A. A seizure that is not preceded by an aura
    B. A generalized seizure without incontinence
    C. A seizure that causes the patient to stare blankly
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