What is the molecular geometry of a molecule of Sulphur dioxide (SO2)?

What is the molecular geometry of a molecule of Sulphur dioxide (SO2)?

A.
Linear

B.
Trigonal planar

C.
Bent

D.
Tetrahedral

The molecular geometry of a molecule of sulfur dioxide (SO₂) is C. Bent.

Explanation:

  • Sulfur dioxide (SO₂) has a central sulfur atom bonded to two oxygen atoms.
  • The sulfur atom has one lone pair of electrons in addition to the two bonding pairs with oxygen atoms.
  • This leads to a bent molecular shape due to the repulsion between the lone pair and the bonding pairs, which pushes the oxygen atoms closer together.
  • The bond angle is approximately 120° in the bent shape, characteristic of molecules with a trigonal planar electron pair geometry but with one lone pair (AX2E type)
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