Tell whether 24 is a factor or multiple of the number 6, 36, 48.
The Correct Answer and Explanation is :
To determine whether 24 is a factor or a multiple of the numbers 6, 36, and 48, we need to understand the definitions of factors and multiples:
- A factor of a number is a whole number that can be divided evenly into that number, meaning there is no remainder.
- A multiple of a number is the result of multiplying that number by an integer.
Analyzing Each Number:
- 24 and 6:
- To find if 24 is a multiple of 6, we can divide 24 by 6:
[
24 \div 6 = 4
] - Since the division results in a whole number (4) with no remainder, we conclude that 24 is a multiple of 6.
- 24 and 36:
- Now, let’s check if 24 is a factor of 36:
[
36 \div 24 = 1.5
] - Since this does not yield a whole number, we see that 24 is not a factor of 36. Conversely, we can also check if 36 is a multiple of 24 by dividing:
[
36 \div 24 = 1.5
] - This confirms that 36 is not a multiple of 24.
- 24 and 48:
- To see if 24 is a factor of 48:
[
48 \div 24 = 2
] - The result is a whole number (2), indicating that 24 is indeed a factor of 48. We can also check if 48 is a multiple of 24:
[
48 \div 24 = 2
] - Since this results in a whole number, it reinforces that 48 is a multiple of 24.
Summary:
- 24 is a multiple of 6.
- 24 is not a factor of 36.
- 24 is a factor of 48.
This analysis helps clarify the relationships between these numbers in terms of factors and multiples.