STRIVEN means the opposite of what
driven
idle
lapsing
delinquent
begrudge
The Correct Answer and Explanation is :
The correct answer is idle.
Explanation
The term “striven” is the past participle of the verb “strive,” which means to make great efforts or to exert oneself towards achieving a goal. It implies a sense of determination, hard work, and active engagement in pursuing objectives. In contrast, “idle” refers to a state of inactivity, laziness, or doing nothing. Therefore, “striven” and “idle” are opposites: one represents active effort, while the other signifies a lack of action.
To delve deeper, let’s consider the other options:
- Driven: This term suggests a similar concept to “striven.” To be driven implies a strong motivation or determination to achieve something. Therefore, it is not an antonym of “striven.”
- Lapsing: This word can refer to falling into a less active or less desirable state, but it does not directly oppose the concept of striving. Instead, it often suggests a gradual decline or a failure to maintain effort.
- Delinquent: While this term generally refers to failing to fulfill obligations or duties, it does not directly contrast with “striven.” Delinquency implies neglect or wrongdoing rather than the absence of effort or action.
- Begrudge: This term means to resent or envy someone else’s success or possessions. While begrudging can involve a lack of effort in terms of support or encouragement, it doesn’t serve as a direct antonym to striving.
In summary, “striven” embodies the idea of effort and determination, making “idle” the most appropriate opposite, as it represents a complete lack of action or ambition. Understanding these terms and their relationships helps clarify how active engagement contrasts sharply with inactivity.