Conjugate the Spanish verb “duchar” in the ella form of the present tense.
(A) Ella ducha
(B) Ella se ducha
(C) Ella duchas
(D) Ella duchando
The Correct Answer and Explanation is :
The correct answer is (B) Ella se ducha.
Explanation:
In Spanish, the verb “duchar” means “to shower.” When conjugating this verb in the present tense for the third person singular (ella), you typically follow the rules for regular -ar verbs. The basic form of the verb in the present tense would be “ella ducha,” meaning “she showers.” However, in everyday conversation, reflexive verbs are commonly used when referring to personal grooming activities such as showering, washing, or dressing.
The verb “duchar” can be made reflexive by adding the reflexive pronoun “se,” which indicates that the subject (in this case, “ella”) is performing the action on herself. Therefore, “ducharse” translates to “to shower oneself.” When we conjugate “ducharse” in the present tense for “ella,” we say “ella se ducha,” which translates to “she showers” or “she is showering.”
Analysis of the Other Options:
- (A) Ella ducha: This option is grammatically correct but does not imply that she is showering herself. It simply means “she showers” without the reflexive aspect.
- (C) Ella duchas: This option is incorrect because “duchas” is the second person singular form (tú), not the third person singular (ella). The correct form for “ella” is “ducha.”
- (D) Ella duchando: This option is also incorrect. “Duchando” is the gerund form of the verb and would need to be part of a longer construction, such as “está duchando” (she is showering).
In summary, “ella se ducha” is the appropriate choice because it reflects the reflexive nature of the action, accurately conveying that she is showering herself.