What does the suffix -ity mean in the word sensitivity? The clapping crowd showed sensitivity as the player limped off the field.
The Correct Answer and Explanation is:
The suffix -ity in the word sensitivity transforms the adjective “sensitive” into a noun. In this context, the suffix -ity means the state or quality of being something. Specifically, sensitivity refers to the quality or condition of being sensitive.
Breakdown of the word:
- Sensitive: An adjective meaning capable of perceiving or feeling things easily, or being quick to react to stimuli or emotions.
- -ity: A suffix that, when added to an adjective, forms a noun, indicating the state, condition, or quality of the adjective.
Meaning of “sensitivity” in this context:
In the sentence, “The clapping crowd showed sensitivity as the player limped off the field,” sensitivity refers to the quality of being attuned or responsive to the emotional or physical state of another. The crowd’s sensitivity in this instance suggests that they were aware of and considerate toward the player’s discomfort or pain as he limped off the field. They demonstrated an understanding and an empathetic response to the situation.
Explanation of the suffix -ity:
The suffix -ity is commonly used in English to form nouns that express abstract qualities or conditions. This is an important part of English word formation, as it allows for the expression of a more abstract or general concept. For example:
- Ability (the quality of being able)
- Flexibility (the quality of being flexible)
- Curiosity (the quality of being curious)
In sensitivity, the noun form emphasizes the state of being sensitive or easily affected by feelings or emotions. It encapsulates the concept of having a heightened awareness or responsiveness, whether to physical sensations, emotional states, or external stimuli.
In conclusion, the suffix -ity in sensitivity denotes the state or condition of being sensitive, highlighting a quality of responsiveness and awareness, as demonstrated by the crowd’s reaction to the player’s injury.