Which of the following is an example of an ethnic enclave? (5 po
New York City
A segregated high school
B Chinatown
C A military post
D Johannesburg, South Africa
The Correct Answer and Explanation is :
The correct answer is B Chinatown.
Explanation:
An ethnic enclave refers to a geographic area with a high concentration of a specific ethnic group, where that group maintains distinct cultural, social, and economic practices. It typically exists within a larger, more diverse society but retains characteristics that distinguish it from the surrounding areas. Ethnic enclaves often develop when immigrants or minority groups seek to preserve their culture, language, and traditions in a new country or region.
Chinatown is a prime example of an ethnic enclave. In cities around the world, including New York City, Chinatown is a neighborhood predominantly inhabited by Chinese immigrants and their descendants. These areas often feature Chinese businesses, restaurants, cultural institutions, and community organizations, making it a focal point for Chinese culture. The residents of Chinatowns, although living within a larger, multicultural city, may often prefer to communicate in Chinese, celebrate Chinese holidays, and adhere to traditions that are central to Chinese identity.
The other options do not fully align with the definition of an ethnic enclave:
- A segregated high school refers to a school divided by race or ethnicity, often as a result of legal, economic, or social pressures. It is not necessarily a community that maintains its own distinct culture and practices but rather a consequence of segregation.
- A military post is a location where military personnel live and work, and it does not serve as a residential area for a specific ethnic group.
- Johannesburg, South Africa is a city known for its diversity and history of apartheid, but the city as a whole is not an ethnic enclave. While ethnic neighborhoods may exist, Johannesburg represents a broader urban environment.
Thus, Chinatown is the most accurate example of an ethnic enclave.