What are the four person-centered core values?
a. Dignity, choice, self-esteem, and respect
b. Choice, self-determination, respect, and purposeful living
c. Dignity, respect, self-determination, and purposeful living
d. Self-determination, respect, choice, and self-esteem
The Correct Answer and Explanation is:
The correct answer is c. Dignity, respect, self-determination, and purposeful living.
Explanation:
Person-centered care is a philosophy that prioritizes the individual’s preferences, needs, and values in their care plan. The four core values of person-centered care focus on respecting the autonomy and individuality of each person, ensuring that they are treated with dignity and have the opportunity to live a fulfilling life. These values are essential in creating a supportive environment where individuals are at the center of their own care.
- Dignity: Dignity refers to treating individuals with respect and honoring their inherent worth as human beings. In a person-centered approach, care providers focus on ensuring that individuals feel valued and are not dehumanized or overlooked. Dignity is fundamental in promoting a sense of well-being and mental health, as it reinforces the person’s worth and importance.
- Respect: Respect is another core value that emphasizes the importance of acknowledging and valuing a person’s preferences, beliefs, and rights. A respectful approach involves actively listening to the person, supporting their decisions, and acknowledging their individuality without judgment. Respect for autonomy and individual choice is critical in person-centered care.
- Self-determination: Self-determination is the ability for individuals to make decisions about their own lives and care. Person-centered care empowers individuals by recognizing their right to make choices about their health, treatment, and lifestyle. This value supports personal autonomy and independence, allowing individuals to lead their lives according to their own preferences and goals.
- Purposeful living: Purposeful living is about enabling individuals to lead meaningful and fulfilling lives. This value focuses on encouraging individuals to engage in activities that promote their sense of purpose, whether through work, hobbies, social relationships, or community involvement. It highlights the importance of supporting people in finding joy and fulfillment, thereby enhancing their overall quality of life.
These four core values—dignity, respect, self-determination, and purposeful living—serve as the foundation for a holistic and compassionate approach to care that recognizes the individual’s needs and empowers them to live their best life.