A motorist approaching a bicyclist should:
Speed up to pass them.
Proceed as usual.
Swerve into the opposite lane.
Exercise extreme caution.
The Correct Answer and Explanation is :
The correct answer is: Exercise extreme caution.
Explanation:
When a motorist is approaching a bicyclist, it is essential to exercise extreme caution for the safety of both parties. Bicyclists are considered vulnerable road users, as they are more exposed and less protected than people in motor vehicles. Several important factors come into play when passing or interacting with a bicyclist on the road.
- Give Sufficient Space: Drivers should maintain a safe distance when approaching a bicyclist. Many road safety guidelines recommend a minimum of three feet (1 meter) of space when passing a cyclist, although this can vary by jurisdiction. Giving enough room helps prevent accidents in case the cyclist wobbles or swerves to avoid obstacles, such as potholes, debris, or animals.
- Slow Down: Speeding up to pass a cyclist can be dangerous because it reduces the time available for the driver to react in case of sudden movements from the cyclist. Drivers should slow down to ensure they can pass safely and without crowding the bicyclist. This is especially important in areas with narrow lanes or high traffic.
- Do Not Swerve: Swerving into the opposite lane can be highly dangerous, particularly in areas with oncoming traffic. This increases the risk of a head-on collision. Instead, drivers should wait for a safe and clear moment to pass the cyclist in the same lane without putting themselves or the cyclist at risk.
- Anticipate the Cyclist’s Movements: Bicyclists may need to make sudden maneuvers, especially when avoiding obstacles. Drivers should anticipate this and keep a careful eye on the cyclist’s actions, being prepared to stop or adjust their speed as necessary.
- Be Aware of Road Conditions: Poor road conditions, such as uneven surfaces, debris, or sharp curves, can affect a cyclist’s ability to maintain control. Drivers should be extra cautious in these situations.
By exercising extreme caution, motorists ensure the safety of both themselves and the bicyclist, reducing the likelihood of accidents and fostering a safer shared roadway environment.